Just one year old to pitch into 13 stitch baby,

Just one year old to pitch into 13 stitch baby, play why has vaccine so dense already?
Investigate the cause

The sub cause of the death of girl's string is myocarditis, have nothing to do with vaccine of hepatitis A. This investigation result, let are preparing to parents with child's vaccine inoculation and letting out a sigh of reliefed. However, as to vaccine this " fire wall " which takes good care of child's life and health ,It is puzzled that parents' parents still have various:

Why is vaccine hit more and more much? What differences do two kinds of vaccine have on earth? Will vaccine bring the side effect to baby The staff reporter has carried on the investigation to these problems of making parents uneasy one by one.

Must have more than ten injection in one year


Why is vaccine kind turned over time?

Doubt

1

January 9, 40 past 8 in the morning. In the injection room of the healthcare hospital for women & children of Chaoyang District, two babies who untie the thick winter clothes are being coaxed vaccine inoculation by Papa and Mama. Medicinal solution in the syringe has been reduced gradually, but the baby's tears do not stop dropping down. The loud sob rises one after another, give and " wait one kind of rooms " In babies other last pressure,it is getting more vacillating and more staggering to turn-take by baby that be paced several pieces is the expressions " dignified " very .

It is not relaxed to accompany the baby's parents, Ms. Wei's little daughter just reached the age of one, dial second brain vaccine today. Before this, the daughter had already successively hit six kinds of vaccine and amounted to 13 stitches, must often hit twice in one month before half a years old.

Because the open hour of the immunization campaign clinic has Tuesday and Friday only, Ms. Wei and husband must all ask for leave with the unit each time. While catching up with people more, the adult can arrange the full whole corridor while holding the baby's team.

Though the first type vaccine is offered free by the country, this is afraid of listening to mother who children cried, the baby that does not want to make one's own is always " Pitched " . A little over Ms. Wei this year 30, only planted four or five kinds of vaccine such as Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, sugar-pill as a child, does not she understand why dial so much vaccine for the baby now? Is it that the virus is more and more rampant?

Ms. Wei belongs to enjoying the immune a generation of state plan first, this is an important public health service that our government offers.

Our country implements the plan immunity formally since 1978, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, spine gray vaccine, whooping cough, diphtheritis and tetanus vaccine and Measles Vaccine are included in the national immunity, planned. In 2002, increased vaccine of neonatal hepatitis B. In 2007, plan to further expand in national immunity - -Have increased vaccine such as second brain, epidemic encephalitis, hepatitis B. 14 kinds of vaccine prevent 15 kinds of diseases, has turned over one time in vaccine kind. Before 7 years old, a kind of vaccine that the child needs to inoculate costs 22 stitches of time altogether.

In fact, vaccine kind doubles and redoubles in the immunity is planned, have no relation with the activity change of the virus.

Director peak it seems dawn such as roof beam in plan centre by national the intersection of Center for Disease Prevention and Control and immunity, the main reason was limited by national economic strength and vaccine production capacity in the past, there are less vaccine kinds included in planning. And the development and application of economic growth and vaccine over the past 30 years, allow China to expand kind and quantity of free vaccine inoculation. Mainly planned the funds by the immunity that the provincial finance was supported in the past, had basically already now changed into state revenue appropriates. 2007, state revenue immune guarantee of planning funds 2,720 million, the previous year about 10 times.

On April 25, 2008, Premier Wen Jiabao will participate in the national children's immunization campaign to say at the time of the activity on day: "Should let each child inoculate vaccine on time, this is responsibility of the governments at all levels. " That year, the guarantee funds of immune planning of state revenue rose to 2,920 million yuan.

But still for being unable to implement, inoculate free some popular cause of disease that can prevent in now, the inoculating rate is not high, in high and popular state, such as chicken-pox.

Doubt

Close to " becoming extinct " Virus

Is it surplus to continue inoculating?

2

The ones that hold daughter of half a years old " New Shanxi " My father Mr. Yang, has put forward another question: Some diseases have already basically exterminated now, continue giving the baby the necessity of making vaccine? For example, it is early after smallpox virus was eliminated in the sixties of last century, the inoculation of smallpox pupstule is cancelled subsequently. " our country does not have poliomyelitis (namely poliomyelitis) now ,must last sugar-pill continuation? "

"Say it is inaccurate that disease becomes extinct, are keeping the virus in the laboratory even if it is variola, do not get rid of the danger of recuring " ,Chief physician Zhang XiaoPing of health dept. of Zhongguancun hospital says: "Without variolosus vaccine, there are no antibodies in the human body. "

Out of may utilize smallpox virus to launch the preparation that the biological weapons attacked to the terroristing, the end of 2002, U.S.A. in regular inoculate for 30 years, to stop variolosus vaccine, resume inoculating variolosus vaccine. Because nearly half the Americans have no ability to resist smallpox virus.

Though there was China in 2000 " The dust of spine " Verify until the fact that 2008, neighbouring country that India, Pakistan, Nepal,etc. boarded by land of our country is still " dust of spine " constantly The case appears. By November 15, 2008, India will find " dust of spine " 524 cases.

Nigeria and Indonesia is stopping " The dust of spine " Vaccine inoculation and strengthening the immunity, " dust of spine " recured Prevail. In order to prevent not having " The dust of spine " Country happen the intersection of spine and the intersection of dust and wild malicious case of inputting etc. again, according to the suggestion of World Health Organization, China continues launching " The dust of spine " Inoculation of vaccine.

So, the sugar-pill remains one of the vaccine that the Chinese baby must inoculate.

A kind of vaccine must be hit

Is not class II vaccine important?

Doubt

3

"The baby of our family does not often go out, vaccine of influenza can not be hit? " After it is all right to answer as the doctor, hold the easy tone of Ms. Xu of the one-year-old son. In " immune immunization campaign certificate ", vaccine such as influenza belong to non- compulsory second kind of vaccine at one's own expense; But each time at the doctor will make an appointment for the baby directly, solicit her opinion never.

Should the second type vaccine hit on earth? Perhaps it is the greatest problems of difference in vaccine inoculation of parents. Refuse one stitch lady Xu, influenza of vaccine, some fight drum always in the heart. Ms. Wei who never inoculates baby against the second type vaccine thinks, since the country does not inoculate the vaccine by force, prove the vaccine is unimportant. But Mr. Yang sitting opposite to her says, it is certainly reasonable that the country lists the second type vaccine, should give child play all while being kind to child.

" the second type vaccine idea not important should be corrected " ,Zhang XiaoPing says. The second type vaccine of our country needs to be at one's own expense at present, some are because of the limitations of economic level. "Class II vaccine is waterproof small pox and hepatitis, all these should inoculate. "

Liang XiaoFeng agrees to this view too: " it includes national immune vaccine of planning in to be to for the intersection of burden and serious, the intersection of economic losses and greater disease mainly newly " . If the morbidity in 2006 of measles counts and exceeds 90,000, cause 200 million yuan of direct economic losses; In the same year, the morbidity of parotitis is up to 270,000, direct economic losses are 160 million yuan.

In addition some vaccine domestic productivity insufficient, import cost to be too high to cause unable to list in a kind of vaccine now too. At present, in U.S.A.'s immune plan, each child inoculates the vaccine expenses of over 2000 yuan free, but it is about 200 yuans that China rises to from 20 yuan.

Doubt

4

Domestic vaccine VS is imported vaccine

" transnational " Baby

What is to be done?

Except suspect the second type vaccine, a lot of parents import between the vaccine irresolute in domestic vaccine too.

Mr. Xu leading babies to have an injection in the hygiene centre of community of Zhongguancun hospital, often select to import vaccine for children. In this case, a kind of originally free vaccine needs too to be at one's own expense. However, since Mr. Xu is reasonable: Listening to the doctor explaining the side effect, parents will choose to import vaccine usually. Though nearly every needle of imported vaccine should spend one or two hundred even more, "but think about if the child will spend money curing the disease after having a fever, will lose more than gain. "

Then, is it safer than domestic vaccine that is it true to import vaccine?

Liang XiaoFeng thinks, domestic and foreign vaccine follows the same standard in process of production, the difference is not big. Because the bacterial strain is different, some import vaccine security really a little better; But " because of being ill different, some it imports vaccine to be might not to disease to go China. "

So, " don't be blind while choosing vaccine for the child, but should be according to actual conditions and economic strength of the family, consult with the pediatrics doctor carefully, make the judgement suitable for the baby " ,Liang XiaoFeng proposes.

The more awkwardly one has " Transnational" The babies' parents. Now, international interpersonal exchange more and more frequent, many baby too must follow Papa and Mama, go abroad in the intersection of vaccine inoculation and issue. A mother travelling to and fro between China and the United States finds, need to inject three stitches of hepatitis B vaccine and only needing a stitch in U.S.A. in China. " transnational " these How on earth does the baby hit vaccine?

Liang XiaoFeng says, various countries confirm the corresponding immunization campaign tactics according to prevailing characteristic of the infective disease in this country, the kind of vaccine inoculated is not the same, the products of the same kind of vaccine are different to some extent too.

Or life that if take a trip to foreign countries, understand the vaccine inoculation tactics which reach the country first best, or go to the relevant organization to consult, inoculate according to different situations. Inoculate, had better finish while being about two week before not leaving the country, in this way could let human body have enough time produce immunity.

The news is returned

Sub incident of the string

Will it be November 25 2008, 1 year old zero 8 months old the intersection of girl and the intersection of string and son inject hepatitis A deactivate vaccine in east the intersection of street and sylies of community health station, district of Fengtai. At 9 o'clock at that night, the string son begins to have a high fever. Will it be morning 27 after the two day, the intersection of string and son that high fever does not retreat die suddenly. On December 23, a boy baby two months old took to prevent poliomyelitis (are also call " poliomyelitis " in the commune hospital of Chinese catalpa village of the building )Sugar-pill,leave one by this world after being many piece for hour. Will it be January 2009, Shijingshan District some coroner determine centre provide corpse examine report, claim string son dies of acute viral myocarditis. (please pay close attention to tomorrow " Vaccine inoculates the potential risk investigation)

The fifties of the 20th century

General vaccination vaccine of the whole country

The sixties of the 20th century

Pursue vaccine inoculation such as Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, measles, second brain, whooping cough (mainly spend the festival in spring of winter launching masses' movable inoculation in the urban areas) actively

1978

Begin to implement plan immunity, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, gray vaccine of spine, whooping cough, diphtheritis and tetanus vaccine, Measles Vaccine

2002

Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, spine gray vaccine, whooping cough, diphtheritis and tetanus vaccine, Measles Vaccine, hepatitis B vaccine

2007

The intersection of hepatitis B and vaccine, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, gray vaccine of spine, have whooping cough, diphtheritis and tetanus vaccine of cell

Broken vaccine, cheek of Measles Vaccine, leprosy unite vaccine, rough in vain - vaccine of wind, rough cheek vaccine

Vaccine of B's brain, A a group of epidemic encephalitis vaccine, A +C a group of epidemic encephalitis vaccine, hepatitis A vaccine

Why has vaccine been so dense that just one year old and has already been pitched 13 stitches of babies and sent?