Form the good behavioral habit and prevent the lead poisoning

Form the good behavioral habit and prevent the lead poisoning
Staff reporter Li He

Beijing Chaoyang hospital occupational disease and last FengTong Hao: "The lead is more than one kind of systems, many affinity poisonous substance, mainly damage nervous system, hematopoietic system, blood vessel and digestive system. Damaging children's psychology, intelligence and behavioral development has irreversibility. And, plumbous toxic function may already exist when the lead of blood is horizontal and very low. " Children's lead poisoning will present secret anguish of belly, constipation, anaemia, move, flammable more, situation of even going into a coma, fainting from fear etc..

Children's high lead blood disease and lead poisoning can be prevented. And <>China point out, can until environment intervene and health education, sieve with particular emphasis consult and monitor, achieve the goal of preventing and finding, early and intervening early.

<>Point out children high the intersection of lead and the intersection of blood and disease and lead poisoning diagnose according to intravenous blood lead levels of children. Two plumbous levels of intravenous blood are 100- 199mg/L continuously, it is high plumbous blood disease; And it is the lead poisoning that lead of intravenous blood two times mean or is higher than 200mg/L horizontally continuously. Should intervene and drive the lead and treat to go on to its treatment through breaking away from pollution sources of lead, hygiene guidance, nutrition in the conditional medical health organ.

" children's high lead blood disease and lead poisoning prevent the guide " especially reminds children, should form and wash the good habit of hands hardworkingly, it is very important to have hands before a meal, can avoid the lead dust in the environment and make dirty in both hands while playing, and eat or lick hand movements and enter body at the same time; Pay attention to the personal hygiene, trim the nails hardworkingly. Parents should wash children's toy and articles frequently; Often can touch the dust in the position to clean children with the clean wet rag; Children's food and tableware should be added and covered dustproofly; Don't take children to the lead and work nearby of the factory and take a walk, play; The kinsfolks engaged in the lead and work directly must change the work clothes and have a bath before coming off duty; The family which uses coal as the fuel should open more windows and ventilate; Pregnant woman and children try hard to avoid passive smoking; Choosing the tablewares of children should avoid colored pattern and fake and poor products; Should avoid children's edible 100-year egg and food high in lead content such as the food quick-fried of outdated puffed rice machine; Can't modulate the milk power or cook for children with the running water held up in the pipeline for a long time.

In nutrition, children need to avoid eating the too greasy food, because the empty stomach and food are too greasy will increase the plumbous absorption in the intestine; Often eat and include calcium sufficient dairy products and soyfood, the liver of animal, blood, meat, eggs, marine product with abundant iron, zinc, fresh vegetables, fruit enriched with vitamin C,etc..

Form the good behavioral habit and prevent the lead poisoning