Rural resident's rabies is exposed to handle and need the norm
It is reported ' The intersection of reporter and Zheng dexterous) An investigation discovery which Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Hunan Province, middle and southern university public health institute report recently, rural residents handle the wound proportion correctly in time after rabies is exposed relatively low, prevent from handling and awaiting to further standardize overallly too. It is limited to rabies scientific cognition and economic condition to generally lack, cause rural resident's rabies to handle the unstandard main reason after exposing.
The researchers of Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Hunan Province, middle and southern university public health institute, choose, handle expenses, include in, wipe out the intersection of Hunan Province and the intersection of Hengdong, Heng Shan,etc. and 4 counties of range jointly while being agricultural while being new expose rabies already, collect 20 40 village of villages and towns at random, register one's residence the investigation 804 3045 people together. The result reveals, it is 31.87% and 4.92% respectively that the beast uses the immune rate of vaccine of rabies; The exposing rate totally of villager's rabies is 4.07%, the exposing rate is 2.22% annually, among them the exposing rate of villagers under 15 years old of students and age is relatively high.
In 124 persons who exposes rabies that the investigation find, 35 examples have dealt with the wound by oneself immediately after exposing, but only 4 examples wash, sterilize, basically accord with rabies after exposing the wound handles and standardizes the requirement the wound among them; 23 processing measures are uncomplete, 8 apply medical herbs, yellow mud,etc. and deal with the wound by oneself, complete mistake. 124 person who exposes rabies have 93 example go to a doctor, 4 among them refuse to use vaccine of rabies, the reason is unwilling to spend money or think unnecessary; 49 each persons who expose have not used passive immune preparation of rabies, the reason is unwilling to spend money or not know that need to use.
This investigation still reveals, 93 cases of client's rabies prevent from handling the expenses and is up to 3000 yuan, per capita expenses are 416.68 yuan, deduct newly and agriculturally jointly per person still needs to cost 306.68 yuan after submitting an expense account. In addition, in all persons investigated, understand the locality handles the expenses to include in the new agricultural persons who submit an expense account jointly after already exposing rabies, only have 58.33%.
Rural resident's rabies is exposed to handle and need the norm
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