Agricultural products irradiate and process the industry to develop and still store four big problems
Author: Tan YongJiang
It is reported recently, the isotope research institute of academy of sciences of Henan Province bears " the sustainable development of processing industry of the irradiation of the agricultural products in Henan Province is studied " finished ,Appraise through the expert who is organized by scientific and technological drawing room of Henan Province.
Project host, the intersection of Henan Province and the intersection of academy of sciences and the intersection of isotope and the continuous heavy rain, researcher of research institute, introduce, at present, already 100 multi-type irradiation products, food have been sanctioned in more than 40 countries in the whole world, annual processing amount is nearly 45 million tons. The agricultural products of our country irradiated and processed studying to start in the fifties of last century, but because the consumers of our country, to irradiating the acceptance of the food relatively low, irradiation agricultural products on the market do not have irradiation sign, therefore consumers do not know at all which oneself eats to irradiate the food.
Reality to combine Henan, the continuous heavy rain analyze the intersection of agricultural product and problem that store in under irradiation further: First of all, because it is not enough to propagate, popularize in irradiating technology and knowledge, ordinary consumers only know the danger that the isotope radiates, worry agricultural products are irradiated and brought out and produced radioactivity or radioactivity to remain with the trade union, and does not understand the characteristic that irradiation technology can promote the well-being of mankind. Secondly, lack the policy support, the trade develops slowly. The agricultural products in Henan irradiate and process the demand to expand year by year, but original irradiation processing equipments are only 7, one of these had already been out of service in 2006, and all active service processing equipments were built 10 years ago, did not increase by one newly and irradiate the device in Henan after 2001. Though carry on the transformation to the existing device according to the national standard many times in Henan, the security, standard and problem of low and in small scale, with low level utilization ratio exist. Third, resource distribution is unreasonable. Henan 6 existing devices all concentrate on Zheng BianLuo's fewer than the area of 2000 sq. km.ing, between stand apart only on 100 kilometer about,the because device one position, content, prestige degree, the restrictions of traffic conditions technological, have caused irradiation resource leaving unused, wasting phenomenon in various degree. The ones that combined the competition are unordered, apt to cause the accident potential. Fourth, irradiate at present and has not processed it yet closely with solving" three has been agricultural " The question combines together. In fact, questions such as the sterilization in the residues of pesticides exceed standard, straw of the crops and use, freshness and deep processing course of local and special products in the outer cover of fishes and shrimps,etc., the usable irradiation technology, thus help peasants to extend, enrich the agricultural industry roller chain, improve the agricultural structure, promote the added value of agricultural products, increase peasant's income.
Agricultural products irradiate and process the industry to develop and still store four big problems
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