The implementation of public health education, hepatitis B is discriminated against and dispelled
Editorial
Ministry of Public Health notified yesterday, our country would already make and cancel entering school to obtain employment five items of hepatitis B in physical examination and check relevant policies in the near future, forbid regarding it as the condition of employment of entering school to carry hepatitis B and virus exercising restraint in clearly. The policy will collect the opinion to the society publicly before issue through the related departments. This policy is adjusted, influence the system situation of the person who carries virus of more than one hundred millionth hepatitis B in China directly, also make this social anti-discrimination movement for many years make great progress, may well be termed a major issue of the social life field.
Hepatitis B is discriminated against the emergence in the Chinese society is developed, have its long and complicated cause, one that influence personal destiny state difficultly to the limit too,when citizen's right the awakenings extensives of consciousness, just facilitate the adjustment of the public health policy finally. Can know, it is not a simple medical question, still involve a great deal of topics such as citizen's social right, public health policy, medical industry's developing, dissemination of information of health, masses' health education, can also find out the operation reality of the public health policy and improve the direction from it.
The research of medical sociology shows, definition and response of a certain disease of a society, closely linked with the other social factors not including medical science. As hepatitis B of disease, it is blood source transmitting disease, will not infect through respiratory tract and digestive tract, daily life will not spread to keep in touch with the work; The person who carries virus of hepatitis B does not mean the hepatitis B patient either, there is no clinical symptom and the liver function is normal, will not constitute a threat to crowd around either. These scripts are all medical general knowledge, but it's a pity, general knowledge is hoodwinked by the social life.
Generally speaking, should hoodwink and bear ultimate liability for this kind in public health policy of the government. Public health policy does not care hospital and the intersection of medicine and price only, it bear, value responsibility by another also at the same time, that is to launch public health education, build the cultural and educational environment with appropriate science, to promote public cognition, quality and ability to prevent and attend to a certain disease. The spokesman of Ministry of Public Health claims, the misunderstanding to person who carries virus of hepatitis B in the present society, it is mainly because of lacking of understanding to the knowledge of hepatitis B. In here, spokesman then discriminates against the intersection of the public and ignorance in hepatitis B in fact, the reason which is regarded as the pure individual, but it is the biggest responsible host which moulds public health and disease idea to ignore public health education exactly.
The drop of this kind of idea can be confirmed from reality. From the 1990s of last century, our country has already pursued children's hepatitis B vaccine inoculation in a more cost-effective manner. In 2002, our country included vaccine of hepatitis B in children and planned the immunity, the first stitch after being born in of baby was to inject vaccine of hepatitis B. In the following three years, will implement the vaccine inoculation of hepatitis B to the immune crowd under the age of 15 born from 1994 in the whole country to 2001. These indicate, our country has prevented and cured and really made progress to medical science of hepatitis B. But on the other hand, the society is still ignorant to hepatitis B, hepatitis B is discriminated against and generally existed, even the government department admits by examination and discriminates against openly. This current situation that lag behind, despise in practice relevant directly read, with of our country public reasonable health education.
At present, improve this kind of state, require the government to fetch the initiative of public health education from hands of medical market interests of making profit as one's only aim person at first, standardize and promote way and spread channel of public health education. Public health education is scientific and public beneficial, in case of government's non-performance, kidnapped by the strength from medical market easily. This one that has encouraged medical group and media advertisement directly is one-sided to chase favourable inclination, through exaggerating and worsening the outside public opinion of a certain disease, make the public lose the attitude with rational science, and then controlled the society to disease and healthy cognition. The society to the ignorance of hepatitis B, instead of resulted from omission of education expert of the hygiene today, it is not medical advertisement and result of selling medicines with offside program lost and supervised as to say. Forming and development that hepatitis B discriminate against, follow such a the intersection of clue and first Luis, come.
Ministry of Public Health cancel, enter school, obtain employment the intersection of hepatitis B and five inspection under physical examination this time, offer the intersection of policy and new example for anti-discrimination of the Chinese society. This kind of policy adjusts and perhaps can not dispel the society to discriminate against immediately, but it undoubtedly moulds an extremely important ring of social life. Hepatitis B is discriminated against a great deal of cases show, how can the improper and public health policy lacked cause the personal right predicament, cause social concern, too just because of this, Ministry of Public Health adjust, stand firm position, Xuan Shi value with the policy, just let the public see the hope.
The implementation of public health education, hepatitis B is discriminated against and dispelled
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