Six is big " Adult's disease " It is healthy

Six is big " Adult's disease " It is healthy to threaten children Old complaints are mostly fat
Staff reporter Ju Sheng

Near in summer vacation time, should child happy to play, but some parents regarded handling child's disease as primary task in vacation. 12 year old suffer from the intersection of cervical vertebra and disease, 7 year old suffer from heart disease, 10 year old suffer from 2 type diabetes Increasingly a lot of " The adult disease children " Appear in every large hospital outpatient building. " International Children's Day " On eve, in " citizen's health status white paper " which Beijing Municipal Government releases for the first time, many figures are people's worry: Suffer from fatty liver in 10% of the fat; The 2 type diabetic morbidity has increased by 11- 33 times; Hypertension and fat of blood disorder have already become children's epidemic disease. Increasingly good living condition, why let the child's health flash the redlight again and again? " life Times " reporter interviews many authoritative experts recently, they point out, the sixth big " adult's disease " Threatening the child's health.

" fatty liver child " Getting more and more

In the morning of June 15, the reporter comes to subsidiary BJ Children's Hospital of Capital University of Medical Sciences. Just entered the clinic building, a " small fat mound " Bring reporter's attention at once. This boy is just looking at about ten years old, but the huge size is not in conformity with his age and height. The companion's mother tells reporters: "Found a few days ago that there is fatty liver at the time of child's physical examination, and liver function also became abnormal, I do not believe very much, bring him to check again today. " In fact, this kind of situation is not an example. According to the introduction of staff member of the children's hospital, to winter and summer vacation, the fat child here will flock together, have packed the clinic hall of the hospital. Among them, most children suffer from fatty liver, fat of blood unusually,etc. adult's disease. The data announced reveal too, 2008 to 2009 is studied for year in " citizen's health status white paper ", the fat detection rate of the students in middle and primary schools in Beijing is 19.51%, rise by 1.2% compared with the previous academic year. Among them, nearly 10% of the fat is discovered and suffer from fatty liver. National, the proportion that fat children suffer from fatty liver is up to 40%- 50%. 2003, 755 an investigations which students carry on to two middle schools in the urban area of Shanghai such as the subsidiary clinical nutriology dept. Wan Yan's duckweed associate professor of Yan Chai Hospital of second medical university of Shanghai,etc. find, at school and fat the incidence of fatty liver in China has already been up to 46.7%.

About " the adults of children are ill " Research,since 2003,in all parts of the country break never. Initially, also the largest one, it is Beijing Scientific and Technological Commission that organizes relevant expert and research institution to investigate to 7 counties and a large number of 0- 18 years old epidemiology that the children and teenagers carry on in Beijing. The result reveals, in Beijing 6-18 years old school-ager, the morbidity of the 2 type diabetes increased by 11- 33 times in the past 20 years. Hereafter, the investigation which national many cities such as Qinghai, Wuhan, Tianjin carried on successively was found: Nearly have 9 trouble and hypertension, unusual fat of blood of 10 pieces of trouble in 100 children in the whole country; Domestic children's diabetes has illness coming on and counts, rises with 10% of the ranges of every year.

In BJ Children's Hospital, Chen Lu preparing the high school entrance examination is treated the cervical vertebra bringing by mother. Her mother described to the reporter, the child has often felt dizzy, headache recently, originally thought it was cold that had a fever, has never expected that has checked, cervical vertebra goes wrong. In addition, the child's psychological state allows of no optimist too. An investigation of the research institute of the social teenagers of academy of sciences in Shanghai reveals, in the teenagers at every stages, psychological problems all generally exist, nearly 50% of the people have certain mood problems.

Old complaints are mostly fat

If to the great majority " Children adults are ill " Make a thorough investigation, they all have a common pathogenic factor - --Fat. The statistics show, in 1996, the national children's fat rate was 1.76%, by 2009, the fat rate of children of big city such as Shanghai,etc. was up to 36%, even exceed U.S.A.. Expert point out the following 6 main the intersection of adult and disease, relate and fatly.

Diabetes. "Talk about children's diabetes, under the normal situation, it is seen that there should be more 1 type diabetes taking heredity as main reason, but nowadays bad life style, such as take in too much high heat, food with rich candy, lacking sports,etc., the morbidity which cause 2 type diabetes is rising in children constantly. After some early newborn baby, because low weight born, weight within short time growth rate too fast, also there will be ill risks. " The hospital pediatrics chief physician Luo XiaoPing of Tongji University in Wuhan points out when being interviewed by " life Times " reporter, 1 type diabetic infant will present typical symptom, such as thirst, urine quantity increase and appetite increase and weight drop etc., so is very easy to be found. But 2 type diabetes mostly arise the disease is hidden, can eat to add infants fatly, it looks that the nutritional status is good, easy to be ignored and delayed diagnosing, its complication produced is endangered greatly.

Hypertension. Research verify adult hypertension begin with children, fat, the intersection of diet and over-salty, for a long time nervous, stay up, the intersection of personality and the intersection of irritability, noise,etc. and easy the intersection of kindling and hypertension, especially fat children suffer from the probability of hypertension it is 12 times of the normal child's.

Fatty liver. The teenagers who suffer from fatty liver have a prominent size characteristic, " pregnant " ,The fat assembles on the position of belly of waist. Generally speaking, the adult women's waistline should not exceed 80 centimetres, men should not exceed 90 centimetres, the child's waistline can't exceed adults at least. But reveal in the investigations of seven counties of Beijing, go in for it a big way in the children of a grade of school 34, there are 10 waistline over children of 90 centimetres!

Breathe and suspend syndrome in sleep. The data reveal, the incidence that children frequently snore in sleep is 5.7%, except children's own some factors, the trachea is narrow and the nervous system is imperfect outside in development as gland a kind of body, hupertrophy of tonsils cause, the fat and ultra weight is the important inducement. As to this, Beijing the intersection of Chaoyang and the intersection of hospital and sleep breathe director of disease treatment centre Guo, explain permanently: "The fat children's swallowing department adipose tissue is piled up, oppress the trachea, it is apt to cause the angry way of going to be narrow. The sleep can suspend syndrome while breathing leading to the fact bodies of children and intelligence memory slow in development are bad, the lack of concentration, school grade drop. "

Psychological disease. "Children's psychological behavior problem takes the primary importance of clinic proportion of children's psychiatric department, more than 60%. " Beijing Anding Hospital Vice President, credit psychiatric group's General Board Zheng Yi of virgin teenagers of moment of Chinese Medical Association's psychosis claim, children the intersection of mental hygiene and state of teenagers make people worried, stress, show as because interpersonal relationships, mood stabilize and study, meet respect and question that cause.

Cervical vertebra disease. The statistics show, the domestic and minimum cervical vertebra disease patient is only 7 years old at present. During 12 years old - 16 -year-old student, the morbidity of the cervical vertebra disease is higher and higher. Such factors as it is bad that this mainly popularizes, studies high pressure, schoolbag overweight, long-term position of sitting or sleep posture with the computer have something to do. The concrete manifestation is: Giddy, headache, pseudo-myopia, sleep are not fine, have a class the drowsiness, appetite fail etc..

In addition, tumour becomes common disease which endangers child's life too. From the sixties of last century to the present, children's cancer morbidity increases by 25%, become the second leading reason of children's death, fat, second hand smoke among them, fitting up,etc. is the main causing the cause of disease to be plain.

Parents should change first

If a child is about 10 years old can find the supersession of fat of blood disorderly, wait for him in the twenties, may present atherosclerosis; 30 years old later, hypertension, diabetes will present; Over 40 years old, the heart, renal function are increased greatly by the danger damaged, even will die suddenly. The expert points out, if you want to prevent one's own child from going on such a dangerous road, the more important thing is parents should change the idea. In the present family, the child is the parents' treasure, axis of the whole family, one even several family nurse a child together, high protein, food with rich heat round he, go to school and leave school in the whole journey meeting and sending off, housework dip in at all, scarce seriously to do exercises, let the child's growth be out-of-balance seriously in development, the small fat mound is getting more and more. And the pressure that has an examination, enters a higher school, in addition, parents long to see the son succeed in life, let the child surrounded by the countless homework, specialty class every day, the psychology is injured seriously. Meanwhile, viability of them degradate slowly too, seventeen eight year old can cook, wash to can be found everywhere garment. Zheng Yi points out, after it perplexes and influences study to turn into psychology in these problems concerning life, just anxious parents see a doctor taking children everywhere.

So, as parents, should manage the child's mouth well on the diet first, correct their unhealthy eating habit. Luo XiaoPing points out, should grasp " right two is low " Basic principle,the namely right amount of one albumen, less sugar and it is low fat, it is light for diet to take, can't satiate, eat more coarse food grain, fresh vegetables and melon and fruit.

Second, encouraged children to insist on the sport time of an hour at least every day, such as left, jogged, rode a bicycle etc. quickly, consume surplus energy. After leaving school, can let the child go outside to play with for a moment first, parents can accompany the child to play badminton, table tennis too every day.

Third, educate and say from the psychology, parents must go out of two kinds of crises, the hoping value is too high and spoiling excessively promptly, parents should change the idea, change the too high expected value trained to children, realize god son adults are the most important part of education. Should appraise one's own child with most peers' standard in school and the society, but not appraise with parents' subjective will. In addition, will respect children, train the child's independence consciously and but not take on what ought to be done by others or let excessively drift. To some questions that teenagers appear, should encourage supporting more, punish and blame few.

Fourth, the recreation and sports Du Qin, Deputy Bureau Director of tourism administration in Shenzhen call upon, set up teenagers sports activity day, in specific occasion and particular time, all gymnasiums and stadiums should open to the child free. In addition, will organize various to be favorable to the activity that teenagers grow up through the community. In Japan, each community has teenagers' clubs, organize activities such as sports, literature and art,etc. regularly. In addition, should improve outstanding students' standard, for example, the standard carefully of city three which Beijing issues newly, except that the sports achievement is good, student's health standard must reach the outstanding level, advise the school to direct against student's situation, open and give a special mess appropriately for the child overweight in weight.
Six is big " Adult's disease " It is healthy to threaten children Old complaints are mostly fat