False honey of bee keeper's revealed secrets It is water that 105 kilograms of honey only include 4 kilograms of honeyed the others
In recent years, there are more and more kinds of honey on the market, the monopolized shop of the bee product is opened all over the streets and lanes. It is reported, in 2009, Chinese honey output is 180,000 tons, among them over half will be sold at home. This newspaper unites in three nine-day periods after the winter solstice the investigation of the health network reveals too, 92.25% of the people have habit of buying honey. During these years, the false honey which has mixed syrup that quality testing department, administration for industry and commerce have discovered and seized is being exposed constantly; A few days ago, someone sent the model and claimed on the net even more, the so-called " honey of honeysuckle " , " snow lotus honey " , " honey of apple " It is all false to wait. Why on the market remain existing despite repeated prohibition if this kind of statement is true, false honey? " life Times " reporter deepens bee's field to investigate, and interview the relevant expert.
Only 4 kilograms of honey are sucked in 105 kilograms of honey
Uncle Du ChangHai's bee is in a stretch of poplars forest in Shunyi District in Beijing in the field, more than 80 hives are put into five six row. When the reporter sees him, he is wearing the face guard, takes out a semifinished product which climbs all over honeybee from the hive, wipe the surplus bee nest above off. A hive can be regarded as a herd of bees, at home, keeps bees more than 60 groups, but the professional bee's field. Uncle Du's professional medium-sized scale while keeping bees once of bee, such a bee is the most in the whole country in field, accounts for about 80%, it is they that have offered the main nectar source for honey of every big brand.
Some the intersection of honey and producer of brand will go the intersection of bee and agricultural there charge honey by oneself, some honey to sell individual too, and then resell to the producer by these people. Generally gauge density of the honey, candy content,etc. while accepting. "Whether the person who to harvest the honey has experiences, it is very important. " Uncle Du sees in keeping bees this line it is driven that there are artificial interests more, the method to make the fake against one's conscience. "All 0.5 kilograms of white sugar and 0.175 kilograms of water were boiled into syrup, 105 kilograms for a barrel of honey sometimes in the past, among them 80 kilograms are candies, 4 kilograms of honey, the others are all water. White sugar getting costly now, use fruit instead Portugal syrup or corn syrup, sweet taste plain, etc, combine with sticky pharmaceuticals such as the edible pectin,etc., the cost is several yuan, but honey adjusted out is sweeter, stickier than the real honey, the unskilled person can not find out at all! " Except that the bee is agricultural, do not exclude from having producers and harvesting the artificial and false situation of the honey either, the ones that exported because measure strictly, dare scarcely.
But the one sold inside the country does not dare to say, especially the pharmaceutical factory uses the honey of pharmacy, the adulterated one is more. In distinguishing honey, old bee's agricultural eyes are very " malicious " . " I have no thing to often rotate in the supermarket " ,Uncle Du says, though the efforts that has attacked the false honey during these years is greater and greater, but there is still much false honey in the specific supermarket, and in the more top-grade honey, the more fake products are.
Is the situation that uncle Du says true? China keep bees learn the fifth director, have, keep bees 20 more than year the intersection of expert and Wang FengHe of experience tell reporters, he saw personally too in the past that there are bees that boiled syrup to add agriculturally to honey. Fruit Portugal very sweet syrup have, layman distinguish out from taste, at the appearance. 20 yuan for more than 0.5 kilograms on average of pure honey on the market, has added selling for more than ten yuan of syrup, still some honey is totally that syrup is concocted with the fruit Portugal, cheaper. As to these false honey, the big producer is self-contained can measure out, but the small producer is often got by under false pretences. Have a make the fake method to give honeybee feed syrup, philtrum to set free bee easier to present in flow. An expert insisting on anonymity of Chinese bee product association admits too, really have enterprises in order to lower costs, to the situation with artificial syrup in honey, mostly syrup of corn,etc., because their price is low, and the monosaccharide, similar to basic structure of honey, not generally easy to distinguish. A barrel of honey adds the sugar above 20%, could make money.
Some honey does not exist at all
On market of honey during these years, except tough varieties such as Chinese scholartree nectar, date nectar, lime tree honey, longan honey,etc., the new developing variety is getting more and more. The investigation of this newspaper reveals too, in honey that everybody often buys, the nectar of apple ranks the first, accounts for 13.79%, secondly it is honey of the rhizome of Chinese goldthread, Chinese scholartree nectar and honeysuckle honey, accounts for 12.93%, 11.03% and 8.28% respectively.
However, in April of this year, a model which is called " a honey seller tells the things of trades of honey " causes the enormous response on the net, send to card people to claim there are the bee-keeping experiences of more than 20 years in home, and and distinguish according to his analysis, honeysuckle, snow lotus flower, apple flower,etc. honey sold on the market at present, do not exist at all. The intersection of phoenix and crane Wang think honeybee generally in the intersection of over 18 and activity, over 20 could pick honey as to this, so the snow lotus flower honey can't be adopted to directly. General the intersection of flower and one can offer several 5 honey, apple spend can only appear three 2, output of less than goods honey of true Star. And honeysuckle honey, he thinks it probably the same as rose honey on the market at present, all soak out in the honey of high density with the bud in bud, though contain the quintessence of the flower too, the honey that but and the honeybee picks directly is not the same concept. The expert of Chinese bee product association tells reporters too, besides these three kinds of honey, as the Radix Scrophulariae flower, can not generally pick the honey too in natural cases; Ginkgo spend ginkgo is to have honey, honey at the market is mostly that have added ginkgo extracts. Uncle Du still adds, the pear flower is the same as spend the apple, can not produce the goods honey either; Herba Leonuri spend could fight the honey during special year only, generally speaking only the enough honeybees consume; Honey of the sweet-scented osmanthus is not mostly natural honey, soak with the bud. "Generally speaking, single flower of petal produce honey more, flower of much petal difficult to have honey. "
Hitting as to different types of honey " Gynecological good medicine " , " clear away heat and purge intense heat " , " it is vascular to soften " The behavior of waiting for the efficiency to trumpet, the expert of Chinese bee product association points out, honey only one food, propagate, pay, can say efficiency at any time. Though think the attribute with some plants of flowers on Chinese medicine, for example drink the honey of dangshen, it is totally different with the function of eating the dangshen. Between different types of honey, the difference on the nutritive value is not big. All honey moistens the function of intestines, the monosaccharide among them is easy to be absorbed by the human body, persons who suit old man and indigestion even more.
Contain antibiotic in honey
As to false honey, even the real honey, among them the question which contains antibiotic, heavy metal, residues of pesticides upsets people even more. Wang FengHe says, honeybees of our country are mostly introduced from foreign countries, the morbidity is higher, though the country recommends the biological control, some people cure the disease for honeybees with chemical medicine, antibiotic, lead to the fact the antibiotic content is relatively high in honey. This was quite serious in the past, export honey now and measure stricter, but honey sold at home was not cooked enough yet, because measure one? Pair of Po prolongs coal Lu Yi of splendid achnatherum goes straight towards 6 glutinous large bamboo or straw hat with a conical crown and broad brim s of Su and takes on Tu 's private Guo 's inner feeling outspoken Pian all of a sudden Mian School > takes Shan Yin's bone belch and takes care of Chu The third constellations flesh of curtain robber is one burst of Ji's chirps That pavilion Wu garden shallow F felt Luo of the short iron rod with 4 edges?
As to this kind of situation, the expert of Chinese bee product association has not denied, has just said, according to the new " food safety law ", stricter honey quality criteria is in course of making at present, it will be greater to monitor efforts later. To the purpose bee importing ' Italian bee) Came to say, the bee of China (a long bee of my territory immature soil planted) Basically live in the mountain area, the plant picked is polluted relatively little, so hit in honey, wild soil honey the residues of various harmful substances are less.
No crystallization is probably false honey
How to distinguish the false honey, the experts have offered some small knacks: First, rotate with hands. It was real honey that glued hands, sent and is stuck, it is still a particle after one that is with sugar is rotated and opened, feel that presses or rub against hands, does not send sticking. The second is to drip the honey on the medicated napkin, if it is open to spread and sink in, prove water content is higher in the honey. Third, if can't open the bottle lid in the supermarket, can observe whether honey upper strata have bubbles for a while, have, prove moisture large and density to deposit, lead to the fact and ferment too long in the honey, such honey is short, extremely easy in shelf life. Fourth, a lot of people thought the crystalline honey was not good, in fact, besides nectar of Chinese scholartree, date nectar,etc., the crystalline phenomenon appears at the low temperature easily in honey after the majority is processed, the non- crystalline possibility is the false honey.
Generally speaking,can keep honey 3 year about,refrigerator put when being kept,would not crystallization; Must tighten the cover, otherwise the air is easy to oxidize after entering, will destroy its nutrient component. If want to eat the honey of those years, can go to bee's field to buy, but had better choose the local bee to be agricultural, the ones that set up a stall and sold honey in bulk in market of farm produce and field you had better not be bought.
False honey of bee keeper's revealed secrets It is water that 105 kilograms of honey only include 4 kilograms of honeyed the others
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