Cloth disease of Inner Mongol infects over numerous people, epidemic prevention person recruit from peasants and herdsmen more
Author: Liu wells up
November, the intersection of the Inner Mongol and Ulan examine the intersection of cloth and city present, exceed hundred epidemic prevention person infect the intersection of cloth and getting stupid the intersection of fungus and disease (hereafter referred to as " the intersection of cloth and disease " )Epidemic situation.
Claim, examine the cloth city and launch the quarantine to the sheep on a large scale in Ulan in March of this year according to the situation that the local anti-epidemic station reflects to the media, in the near future, waist aching, leg aching, such symptoms as the joint is uncomfortable, dizzy that many persons who will prevent epidemic appear, measure through infectious disease, examine the cloth city, including flag counties such as Jining district, De County, China, commercial city county, Xinghe county,etc. in the whole Ulan, infected with already exceeding one hundred people of the cloth disease.
On November 7, national Ministry of Agriculture says, prevent and control this epidemic situation while responding a staff reporter on this, the Ministry of Agriculture has already pointed out the local government deals with and demands to announce the result in time rapidly.
Suffering from disease that the cloth disease is the people and animals caused by stupid fungus of cloth together, do harm to people's joint, liver spleen,etc., in our country and " SARS " , diseases such as AIDS, anthrax,etc. are classified as class-B infectious disease together. It is estimated, the economic losses that the cloth disease causes to our country every year exceed ten billion.
The reporter knows, the persons who are infected with the epidemic prevention of the cloth disease this time, more in order to recruit from local peasants and herdsmen. "The epidemic prevention of the basic unit person is seldom specialized now, and basically recruit from peasants and herdsmen, though train, professional level and sense of self-protection are also quite not enough. " The personage of a the Inner Mongol veterinarian office says to reporters.
Wu QingMin, Professor of China Agricultural University, tells reporters, epidemic disease spreads and relates to flowability increase of ill livestock in recent years on one hand, shortage of cloth disease epidemic prevention funds that on the other hand the more important thing is. "But the basic unit prevents and controls the shortage of the funds, can cause the decline of team's professional level of epidemic prevention directly. "
The cloth disease stages a comeback
In fact, our country had made the prominent effect to the prevention and control of the cloth disease in the 1990s of last century; But after entering 2000, the sign that the cloth disease spread again.
"Established specialized cloth in the whole country in the past and prevented and controlled the team, carried on the detection of epidemic disease to the livestock, find the livestock with cloth disease catches and kills. " Wu QingMin says, " later, as the cloth disease was controlled and reached and stabilized the form
The attitude, deploy troops on garrison duty the team dismisses. "
Through the efforts at that time, the cloth disease epidemic situation has been controlled. In appear epidemic prevention person examine the intersection of cloth and city Ulan that infect, have your introductions according to municipal the intersection of veterinarian and Guo, chief of office, this this time, after latter stage of the eighties, the cloth disease epidemic situation has already been basically dispelled too.
But a good time never lasts long, the epidemic situation of the cloth disease has rebounded quickly.
From Ministry of Public Health, the Ministry of Agriculture statistical data reveal from 1996 to 2005, national the intersection of human world and the intersection of cloth and the intersection of disease and morbidity rise to 1.50/10 Wan from 0.09/10 Wan, have risen by 16.7 times among 10 years. In 2006, the whole country reported and had illness coming on 19013 together, far exceeded the most 1963 of number of the infected historically.
In 2007, the onset counts the province that occupies the first ten and includes the Inner Mongol, Heilongjiang, Shanxi, Hebei, Shaanxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Xinjiang, Henan and Shandong. Under this kind of situation, in November of 2007, Ministry of Public Health, the Ministry of Agriculture have jointly issued " notice on strengthening the stupid fungus disease prevention and control of cloth ", strengthen the prevention and control of epidemic disease.
The notice thinks, the cloth disease epidemic situation of our country mainly has four characteristics, including the epidemic situation involves the range widely, had already involved 28 province-governed municipalities at that time; Cow, sheep flowability old, epidemic situation rise, fast, have the intersection of epidemic disease and district the epidemic situation appears; Personnel are in the majority that people cultivate, process with the animal husbandry to have illness coming on newly; Patient's symptom proned to the model, after the 1990s was mostly serious disease patients.
The basic unit prevents and controls weakly
The key area prevented and controlled as the intersection of cloth and disease, the Inner Mongol has been already strengthening the efforts of prevention and control of the cloth disease two years ago. "It is probably in 2009, our already careful epidemic situation that has known the cloth disease is becoming more serious, the prevention and control of all parts has already been launched. " Personage says to reporters the aforesaid veterinarian round.
The data from department of public health of the Inner Mongol reveal, the new issue disease patients of the first 9 months of 2009 reach 14654, report stupid 1.5 times of number of the infected of the fungus of cloth in the same period of 2008, occupy first place in the whole country, accounts for 44.7% of the national case history. That year, the department of public health of the Inner Mongol issued " notice on further strengthening stupid disease prevention and control of fungus of cloth " promptly.
Appear over one hundred epidemic prevention person infect with Ulan, cloth of disease, examine the intersection of cloth and city this time, the intersection of the Inner Mongol and the intersection of cloth and key district that disease prevents and controls, and that the Ministry of Agriculture will manage and prevent and control one of the pilot projects synthetically in the definite national cloth disease area in 2010.
"The area prevented and controlled especially, the more chance and frequency that epidemic prevention person contacts with the livestock are, the higher the probability of infecting the cloth disease is. " The personage of aforesaid veterinarian office tells reporters, adopt the way of irritating the clothes because of cloth disease vaccine, so once epidemic prevention person's self-protection is done uncompletely, it is very risky to infect disease. "But theoretically, so long as self-protection makes sure in the location, this kind of risk is controllable. "
As far as reporter know, our country will launch people and animals to be altogether ill to prevent and control the technical training every year. Ministry of Finance statistical data reveal supported by state revenue, 2008, our country train at village level the intersection of animal and the intersection of epidemic prevention person and 30,000 people together, will train the number of people to be up to 100,000 in 2009.
Wu QingMin points out too, the specialized team of prevention and control is very important. Can deploy the disease epidemic situation to basically control those years, the specialized one deploys troops on garrison duty the team plays a very important role.
But the quantity of epidemic prevention that has already trained at present person, it is unable to meet demands of epidemic prevention at the basic level.
"Most epidemic prevention person recruit from the herdsman, though train correspondingly too now, but the level is certainly unable to compare with professional personnel. " Personage calls the aforesaid veterinarian round. But is short of money, the treatment is low, the persons who it is very difficult to employ specialized epidemic prevention. "Our persons who hope to employ specialized epidemic prevention too, but the income of annual Forth Five-Year Plan Period a thousand really has no attractiveness. The appeal to herdsman of such treatment level is not big. "
In recent years, in an endless stream about the voice which strengthens the funds support of epidemic prevention of animal at the basic level, the deputy to the National People's Congress has also advised to the Ministry of Finance at this point.
"The cloth disease is chronic disease and controllable, can also seen from external experience eliminate, but necessary fund input is quite enormous. This is only probably difficult to realize by the existing epidemic prevention fund input, need the country to make a decision through technology improvement in the form of special project and control the plan and implementation of the scheme to manage overallly. " Professor Wu QingMin says.
Cloth disease of Inner Mongol infects over numerous people, epidemic prevention person recruit from peasants and herdsmen more
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