60% of the people have no consciousness of drinking of health
Staff reporter Zhang ZiRui
A few days ago, " trip to China of healthy drinking " Activity Organizing Committee announce of our country first copies of Chinese people drink survey report of the state healthily in Beijing, namely" whether China 25 the intersection of province and people drink survey report of the state healthily 2007 ". The report has shown and drunk the crowd's state of drinking of health in an all-round way by the specific and accurate data, scientific analysis. The report reveals, the state not up to standard of drinking healthily of persons who drink up to 65.39% per cent; Only have 0.51% persons who drink, belong to drinking the crowd of the idea correctly.
The younger, the worse the idea of drinking of the civilization is
The investigation reveals, drink in majority the crowd begins to drink after 18 years old, but 15.2% of the individuals began to drink 18 years old ago, deserved the close attention of society. In addition drink investigate crowd begin, drink age concentrate between 18 and 25 years old mainly, accounts for total 62.3%. The expert analyzes that is thought, this period is that an individual moves to maturity, moves towards the initial stage of the society, also the individual establishes, maintains the stage of the social interpersonal relationships, therefore the behavior of drinking take place at this stage more.
This report shows at the same time, the younger, drink in civilization the idea is the worse. In every age bracket, drink at 56 years old and the above the crowd's state of drinking of health should be better than every age bracket before 56 years old, this respect may be to relatively pay close attention to one's own body health status because of 56 years old and the above crowd, if can fine, or because the more to drink the wine of health care crowd on the other hand, there is benefit health further.
36 to 45 years old, 46 to 55 years old, 3 age brackets of 18 to 25 years old are the key age stage drinking healthily. The age bracket of 36 to 45 years old is exactly when the personal undertaking rises in this world, the business treats with courtesy, communication is numerous, often there is very obvious bad behavior of drinking at this moment, influence even worsen one's own health seriously. By 46 to 55 years old and this age stage, just realize the importance of the health, begin to pay attention to health care, is reflected by state of drinking of the health, is shown as the state of drinking of the health is improved progressively.
The drinking equally amount of single time goes beyond the international safety standard
It is pointed out that World Health Organization cooperates and studies in world: The limit that men drink safely is, do not exceed 20 grams of alcohol every day. American national alcohol abuses the standard poisoned in the research institute with the wine, the intaking amount of the man daily absolute alcohol does not exceed 40 grams. China's current standard is day the intaking amount of alcohol does not exceed 15 grams. The intersection of Chinese Medical Association and hepatopathy learn fatty liver and alcohol hepatopathy learn, propose by " the alcohol guide of hepatopathy " that group revise will it be February 2006: The clinical diagnostic standard of alcohol nature hepatopathy asserts the intersection of alcohol and excessive terms is alcohol quantity men are greater than or equal to 40g/d, women are greater than or equal to 20g/d; Or drink in the history in a large amount in 2 weeks, or alcohol amount & gt; 80g/d. According to the introduction of Professor Wang TaiLing of Chinese-Japan Friendship Hospital, under the normal situation, the absolute alcohol amount that men take in every day does not exceed 20 to 40 grams, consider relatively safe, invite or 42 (V/V) Chinese liquor is 50 to 100ml, 35 (V/V) health care wine is 70 to 150ml, the wine is 200 to 400ml, beer is 500 to 1000ml. It is easier to influence by alcohol than men for women, should drink few than men.
But this investigation finds, drinking amount once of crowd's average form, as 0.135 kilograms (regard 38 (V/V) wine as the standard) that our country drinks ,Convert 41.04 of absolute alcohol into, frequency that drink 0.6 times average every day, the frequency is relatively high too, drink the standard after going beyond the international security, has gone beyond China's current security and drunk the standard too.
Have insufficient understanding of oneself state of drinking
Investigation indicate our country drink excessive to drink to oneself crowd phenomenon and behavioral cognition insufficient still, it is not rational to control the state to one's own drinking, it is not obvious that the health caused for drinking excessively reacts and perceives, drink to lead to the fact the uncomfortable situation is relatively general. In drink, under crowd drink situation that state cause anxiety healthily while being overall, drink in the future to drink to oneself crowd cognition of trend allow of no optimist too, drink in the situation, " control, reduce the drinking amount appropriately " in future that the crowd says of drinking investigated With " plan to stop drinking " Person only 38.2%.
Though drink in majority the crowd thinks minors, is in gestational period and nursing period and engaged in driving, accurate apparatus to operate, or it is unsuitable to drink to carry on in the situation of dangerous homework,etc., but the investigation reveals, still 20.1% people do not think minors do not drink, and does not think " unsuitable to drink during unsuitable to drink, ill that taking during medicines " Drink crowd but also exceed thirty percent. Drink crowd to unsuitable to drink understanding of situation yet insufficient.
Researchers think, it is key to produce this question in that: 1. Because of other reasons such as interviewee's academic intensity, knowledge structure, overall qualities, some interviewees do not know at all that really exist " It is unsuitable to drink to be in gestational period and nursing period " , it is " teenage and unsuitable to drink " Wait for the view; 2.Though some interviewees know the detailed conditions unsuitable to drink, does not approve this kind of statement in the heart of hearts, so cause and has not colluded in the investigation and selected to correspond to the project. This and know " Smoking is harmful to the health " ,But because heart does not approve, result in still smoking; Though know " It is unsuitable to drive after drinking " ,But the situation of still driving after drinking is similar.
The association managing Vice President Pan XueTian of China's health care points out, " drink in the authoritative report of the state healthily as the first investigation Chinese people, the announcement of this report lets common people have deeper rational knowledge on health status of drinking " . " trip to China of healthy drinking " Deputy Director of Organizing Committee, health care Xu HuaFeng, general secretary of association in China express the activity, the data conclusion that this investigation obtains explains, drink the crowd's state of drinking of health allow of no optimist, " right amount of, health, civilization " Guide and establishing the work to shoulder heavy responsiblities of idea of drinking.
60% of the people have no consciousness of drinking of health
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