" The rain and dew " Sunshine of prominent human nature of giving up taking addictive drugs The drug addict obtains in respecting self-confidently
Yunnan Province Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe turn on city have one special 19 community far - -Rain and dew community, 369 community members here are referred to as " students " : Studying how to resist with even the drug addictions of more than ten years of several years constantly.
In this beautiful Residential Area like Land of Peach Blossoms all of a sudden, " students " Find life dignity in the confidence, life,there are cordial to call that by warm " the house " them community on rain and dew .
"There are hopes in life! "
Drive far, an old industrial county-level city in the hinterland in the south of Yunnan. The rain and dew community lies in and drives No. 7 South Road around the city of market far, only two or three kilometers from the city center.
Come into the gate of rain and dew community, the light green color community building, towering factory building heave in sight, large stretch of flowers, green grasses interlock and set off, the floor space is like the garden far away from hubbub over the community of 6.667 hectares, seen everywhere the men and women wearing the golden T-shirt, immersing oneself in work quietly quietly. These workers in good order, in a conscientious and down-to-earth manner, have very long history of taking drug, get rid of persons who give up taking addictive drugs on reliance of physiology.
In the rain and dew community, all persons who give up taking addictive drugs are referred to as " students " . They live in 3 beautiful dormitory buildings in the community, each single room is about 7 square meters, there is a television in the room, there are desk chairs, bright and clean, unusually neat. Such a room costs only 8 yuan of rent every month, rental of furniture such as television, bed, desk all add up just 5 yuan too.
Two dormitory buildings have opened up the small suite for married couple specially, Zhang YunQiang (assumed name) shortly after getting married Embracing wife Zhao Ting (assumed name) Say, " our loves are nearly 5 years, because of taking drug, either I go to give up taking addictive drugs by force, or I came out she entered, often due to all sorts of accidental mishaps in this way. After the community is established, we have come in to the first thing to form the wedding! "
Zhang YunQiang incumbent the intersection of rain and dew and the intersection of community and the intersection of residents committee and association can in charge of director, responsible for produce, hygiene,etc. supervise and manage, monthly income is more than 1000 yuan, Zhao Ting goes to work in the clothing workshop of the community, monthly income is nearly one thousand yuan too; He has bought the gold finger-ring, gold ear ring for Zhao Ting this year, " go over, I must be taken away and bought the drugs while having a little money. I give up taking addictive drugs many times, is pestilence in the friends of family eyes. But in the rain and dew community, discriminating against again and cool detachment. It is our warm family. We have no reason to touch the drugs again! "
Nowadays, reach 36 pairs in the intersection of rain and dew and couple that community marry, some have got to know for a long time as Zhang YunQiang, Zhao Ting does, some get togather resolutely after knowing and knowing each other in the community.
Not only life live again, student create value with both hands, realize, substantiate and self-confident while being clear. The solar energy vacuum tube factory in the northeast corner of the community, dozens of students are finishing a dozen processes skilledly and intensely; In the clothing workshop, more than one hundred community students are stepping on and moving the sewing machine, produce shirt and children's clothes with modish style out skillfully.
Enter only student Bai Yong (assumed name) of one year of the community Have already become the technical backbone contracting with the producers of general headquarters of Guangdong directly nowadays, in February of this year, he bought a pair of slippers for one's own old father every monthly salary is more than 1400 yuan, the old man moves to shed the hot tears, say and can not take drug the sons of more than ten yearsing can also " change " .
In the activity centre of second floor of dining room, what just (assumed name) was the director leading society's troupe to rehearse intensely Have already succeeded in giving up taking addictive drugs for more than two years. He not only establishes rain and dew literature and art team personally, is but also driven far frequently it is gone to investigate all parts and studies that the cultural department of the city temporarilies transferred, have already become celebrities of the rain and dew community.
Nowadays, healthy and self-confident that the guy who catches the drugs gave out from inside to outside that this worked as a temporary labourer in the place of entertainment of coastal area that year, "even if return to the society from the community, I will not touch heroin again either. Only when it is easy to take drug or reply and suck that people have hollow spirit, have no goal and value idea, now, I find dignity and goal in the rain and dew community. I think life has a hope! "
Become, want me give up taking addictive drugs, take, give up taking addictive drugs for me
Community's chief designer of rain and dew, make far police commissioner of the city, Vice Mayor Zhao YunFeng has an intimate knowledge to the weak point of the mode of giving up taking addictive drugs of the tradition. He introduce, since the 1990, turn on city drug use serious becoming far, turn on and set up the compulsory rehabilitation center far in 1995, the management mode is traditional " One accept, two see, three lock up, 4 release " ,It is a hundred per cent to reply the sucking rate.
Some addicts received treatment should go out by every possible means, " they think the narcotic house let their body and mind wrecked, some people are so hungry as to feel nervous every day, must stand the agony of giving up taking addictive drugs, they are the drugs at all costs! " A lot of people cut the wrist, jump out of the building, eat the lighter, it is for running out, take drug once going out.
"What the persons who give up taking addictive drugs escaped from is an environment! Providing the environment better than the outside for him, he will settle down to give up taking addictive drugs. " Zhao YunFeng talks about a detail of letting him shaken: The end of 2004, one person who give up taking addictive drugs worry, reply, suck again go out, take the initiative to apply, require, stay. Limited to condition at that time, he go out, take drug excessive death at night New Year's Eve.
This lets Zhao YunFeng reach a decision and construct a relatively humanized environment of giving up taking addictive drugs for the drug addict, "we begin to construct the idea of rowing ' the safety island ' - -Put up a transition platform between narcotic house and society, create conditions for they return to the society from respects such as the psychological or physiological, skill,etc.; Reduce the public security case greatly at the same time, ensure holding the security of the city far. "
In this way, set aside 5 million yuan better to give up, build first little floor alone in the city, the first batch of more than 160 leave, get rid of the persons who give up taking addictive drugs on reliance of physiology and become the first-phase safety island voluntarily " The household " ,Introduce " The company + work of recovering " Lasting each to person who give up taking addictive drugs to environments brand-new ensured to work. It is that the diamond is processed to introduce projects first. Through difficulty and break-in in initial stage, " safety island " Gain 700,000 yuan in the first year, can just let the students have enough meals.
And then, have established the processing factory of solar water heater, compounded the steel window factory of the door, already the great enormous change takes place in the mental attitude and health status of this group of students in 2005; From 2006 to 2007, the number of student staying was up to more than 600, " rain and dew community " Concept propose formally,top 1000 people 2008, student already.
Nowadays, newly-built the intersection of rain and dew and community and strong to give up production project, add up, reach more than 15 pieces, the students have workshops such as factories,etc. to work and earn money in the clothing factory, solar energy vacuum tube factory, arts & crafts products factory, support factory, skin of the community separately, every community personnel's capital? And the unreal 's palm is bloated Receive careful timid to invite the wood on land spend Cheng the curtain while being fierce with scar Is stilbene of the curtain? From the year 006 till now, rain and dew carry on electrician, welder, the intersection of car and the intersection of person who repair and specialized 40 amount to 600 more than training of people successively, more than 100 people have got the qualification certificate through examining, become the technician whose body cherished speciality.
"Recover work, professional skills training through company, community succeed in ' hematopoiesis ', have realized benign cycle. " The intersection of rain and dew and the intersection of community and person in charge, strong to give up the intersection of chief and LiNa Song say.
The rain and dew mode does not have any experience that can be followed. The idea that they put forward is, should change the drug addict, disciplining the police should change the idea first, offer students enough respect.
Once, Song LiNa asks why a nonlocal student would like to stay, he answers: In other narcotic houses, because worry attacking alertly, often let the persons who give up taking addictive drugs squat on the ground getting food sequentially while serving the meal, and the rain and dew community can let him stand at last got food.
"This words are shaken to me very big, I think we can often get up to the respect of human natures and personality of persons who give up taking addictive drugs to the result of getting twice the result with half the effort; A lot of people take a wrong way curiously for the moment, the hateful one is the drugs, instead of the drug addict. "
The rain and dew community still lets students manage oneself, more than 10 management rules and regulations of " management system ",etc. of " financial rule " of " system of rewards and penalties " of the community are being discussed fiercely, revised and made out constantly by students, they all observe spontaneously.
Take " ask for leave " To say, students propose making this system by oneself. They think, just began to let the police accompany and go home, but students could go home by oneself, return on time later on. Song LiNa says, to this system, the attitude of the narcotic house is to believe in, go all out, stimulate the will of giving up taking addictive drugs of the heart of persons who give up taking addictive drugs. Practice has proved, they cherish such a chance, the system of asking for leave has restrained students' behavior effectively.
Nowadays, students all treat Lina Song and policemen as the intimate friend. Once, a student takes back a pair of wooden bracelets for her after asking for leave, she wears in front of him without demur, praise beautiful directly, student move endlessly, say to her " Song house, don't worry, I must give up the drugs completely, do not reply sucking! "
" rain and dew " Can shed to more places
Through the bold change management style, stimulate community personnel and participate in the initiative that the community recovers to the greatest extent, the rain and dew community has already become qualified in the mind of local addict received treatment " The safety island " ,In give up taking addictive drugs, recover personnel gain supreme respect in the relative. He Gang's mother mentions " The rain and dew " Brimful of tears, " two elder sisters of his suck poisoning to death. Have never expected He Gang still can come out from the mire, does not dream of! The intersection of I and other hope no, hope he could can do one's best in community, become one useful to society person. "
YunFeng Zhao think rain and dew community build up, turn on little drug addict far, civil order ready strengthening by common people's sense of safety; Practice has proved, the rain and dew community passes productive labor than discipline, than technology, than the socialized environment of simulation of ability, have realized that offered the original intention of a safe transition platform to addict received treatment that year, make the addict received treatment do the adequate preparation well for returning to the society; The rain and dew community has already guaranteed the addict received treatment " The physiology takes off the poison - physically and mentally healthy - return to the society " Connect,it is " it is promote production, be guarantee the safety, be last benign cycle recovered to give up taking addictive drugs safety management by human-based management to work in order to recovering " not to realize ,It accords with and gives up taking addictive drugs and manages the developing direction, sustainable way to accord with social development demand to step one.
"I think the key among them lies in working - -Work and let them regain value sense, acceptance, this is the most essential attribute of human society, having settled this link well, persons who give up taking addictive drugs can face the self problem, but not the broken pot is broken and fallen, given oneself up as hopeless. " Zhao YunFeng says.
Professor of Yunnan Sir institute, anti-drug expert Zhang YiRong thinks, for over 20 years, enforcing the drug law in the public security organ of Yunnan of the national anti-drug front, the mode, mode of giving up taking addictive drugs,etc. are being explored constantly, and " rain and dew community " It is a brand-new attempt. To be objective, lead the reason because of individual difference and complicated, various physiology, psychology and social environment of taking drug, the whole world has not found a certain single mode of giving up taking addictive drugs which shows the result yet at present. Explore the route is the inevitable choice of the banning drugs work in the totalization, pluralism and scientific giving up taking addictive drugs of suitable society's feeling of this area, poisonous feeling. Obviously, " rain and dew mode " The local public security organ gives up taking addictive drugs to our country as to the single mainstream one kind of the mode is supplemented valuably. It makes drug addicts, the family, community and government have an outlet of solving difficulty individual problem and social concern.
"It was whether it could realize sustainable development that the rain and dew upset people most, the government puts into too big now, it is very difficult to duplicate. " Zhang YiRong says.
The rain and dew community operates and begins the experience bottleneck in more than two years: There are too much persons who give up taking addictive drugs who want to enter the community, quite a lot come because of respect for the fame from the other places, the arrangement of this part of people becomes the problem.
In addition, drug addicts are all accommodated by the community to nowadays drive far, the supply exceeds the demand on the market of local drugs, having attracted a large number of nonlocal drug addicts to pour in, " we are very anxious, the effect which the rain and dew community makes is the sucking and buying to sell the behavior to all defray of outside drug addicts. In this way we will have very great sense of defeat. " Zhao YunFeng says.
Some drug addicts have suffered from serious illness or already entered later period of AIDS, the unable to include strong to give up or keep in the intersection of rain and dew and community people, become, turn on the intersection of drugs and the intersection of market and most loud persons who sell far; How to have relevant regulation, this support that needs legislating to deal with or discipline these some people as a warning, otherwise offer as a gift and suffer from infinitely.
And the psychology of community's students lets people worry, " I hope they return to the society, but a lot of people hope to keep in the community, even if working opportunity is unwilling to walk in the society. What course should the future development of rain and dew follow? Let the intersection of it and independence and the initiative, continue, encourage them return to society? " Zhao YunFeng says. (king Chen Peng grinds)
" The rain and dew " Sunshine of prominent human nature of giving up taking addictive drugs The drug addict obtains in respecting self-confidently
No comments:
Post a Comment