3,900,000 women of the whole world every year "

3,900,000 women of the whole world every year " The excess death "
It is reported ' Reporter Han Lu) On September 19, World Bank should walk to release this year <>. " the report " claim look from the whole world, among the under the age of 60 woman, and excess death born, it counts to be about 3,900,000 people born, every year. Among them, have 2/5 fail baby girl that born because of showing favouritism to the boy nearly, 1/5 in infant and Childhood death, 2/5 left die the breeding time (15 years old - 59 years old) . Seriously prevailing country of Africa, especially AIDS to the south of the Sahara, such missing phenomenon is still continuing worsening.

" report " notices too, in the past 25 years, world has made great progress in social gender disparity narrowed in education, hygiene field and labour market, nearly all countries dispel the social gender differences of the men and women in the basic education field. In developing countries, there is the number of 45 national middle school girls that exceed boys, there is the number of 60 national university girls that exceeds boys. In life expectancy, since 1980, all women's average life span of the area has exceeded men in the world; Woman's life-span in the low income countries has increased by 20 years compared with 1960 on average. Workforce's social gender disparity of participating in rate has already dwindled too, in the past 30 years, more than 500 million women join the labor force.

" report " calls upon developing countries to take action in 4 following fields: Reduce the excess death of the He women of girls, dispel the existing gender inferior position of education; Reduce difference and income and productivity disparity thereupon produced of men and women's economic chance; Reduce men and women's disparity of right to speak in the family and in the society; Control the unequal stepping and taking the place of duplicating of gender. Among them, wanting reducing women when born in, infant and pre-school children period and excess death in breeding time, the most important thing is to improve services such as health facilities and pregnant and parturient women's health care,etc. to offer, the international community should give disadvantaged country the fund to support in the above-mentioned respect too.

It is reported, in the past 5 years, World Bank Group has offered 65 billion dollars, supports girl's education, woman's health and employment,etc..

Explanation of nouns

Excess mortality

Excess mortality explains some factor function mortality computing technology. If does not calculate accident, natural disaster and population that the war causes reduce, human new student and death quantity will keep the rhythm that is sure, but because a certain factor influences, this kind of rhythm will be upset, make the death toll increase. The mortality as the crowd's mortality of smoking deducts the non-smoking crowd, its difference explains and smokes the influence caused, it is the excess mortality.



3,900,000 women of the whole world every year " The excess death "