In 30, Shanghai people's life-span lengthened 17 years old

In 30, Shanghai people's life-span lengthened 17 years old
"You look very young! " It is flattered meant a bit that this sentence sounds, nowadays in Shanghai, but probably a sentence of big truth. Especially those active the old men on the community stage after being retired, their psychology glowing with health is healthy, have lived for 80 years old happily. " have good health and a long life " Has already become reality in Shanghai, among reform and opening-up over the past 30 years, the average expectation life-span of Shanghai rises from 64.05 years old to 81.08 years old, the main health index has already reached the average level of the developed countries and regions.

Prevent and control and combine and build up and ensure the network

Over the past 30 years, threaten the public's healthy disease, has already turned from infectious disease to chronic disease, and the citizens' measure of responding, defend group and manage striding into to manage independently from group. Expand the measure of planning the immunity, strengthening infectious disease to monitor, promote the engineering level in the laboratory etc., make this city A, class-B infectious disease epidemic situation reduce to lower level of history, and keep for 16 years continuously. 12 kinds have already been eliminated or basically eliminated in plague and 25 kinds of class-B infectious diseases.

Meanwhile, the morbidity of chronic disease is in the rising passway. According to the change of the disease table, the public health policy of Shanghai is thereupon transition. From 1998, Shanghai formed chronic disease based on community and prevented and cured the tertiary network progressively, so far, more than 500,000 hypertension patient, 160,000 tumour patient, more than 60,000th diabetes and previous patient of diabetes in this city are managed in the community effectively.

In 1981, Shanghai took the lead in launching newborn child's illness and sifting checking, from 1986, carried on the monitoring to the inborn defect, by 1991, all cover and each connect and produce the hospital to the whole city. At present, mortality, pregnant and parturient women of this city, drop to 6.68/10 Wan from 21.85/10 Wan, infant mortality drop to 3 by 15.50.

Build action plan for less than three year according to the intersection of second round of and the intersection of public health and system implement, ' 2007 - 2009) ,Shanghai will basically build up and cover the whole city, with perfect function by next year, the duty will be clear, react sensitively and operating the public health system of coordinating, sustainable development, prevent and cotrol great disease and the public health event happens suddenly effectively, in order to protect the people healthy and promoting the fast and good development of economics and society to offer the reliable public health guarantee.

Reconstruct the hospital and optimize the allocation of resources

Over the past 30 years, the hospital at city level of Shanghai is larger and larger, the ward is more and more comfortable.

In the past, it caused much puzzlement that the crowdedness of the simple and crude, emergency call environment of the hospital ward, backwardness of hardware apparatus went to a doctor for patients. In order to solve this problem, Shanghai is in " 15 " Devote more efforts to investing in the government during this time, raise the construction fund through many channels, have sped up the development of organizational construction of health care at city level. " 15 " During this time, the accomplishment in large quantities of reconstructives such as building of medical ward of Yan Chai Hospital, Zhongshan hospital door emergency call complex building, door emergency call medical technology building of Rui Jin hospital, infrastructure of the medical organization at city level of great improvement.

Besides construction of the hospital at city level, the community health Center transforms synchronously too. Up to the end of 2007, already there are 232 community health Centers in this city, " longitudinal through to the end that have already basically accomplished on the overall arrangement of the shape, get to the side horizontally " ,Service function too from single medical service function to collect preventing from, health care, medical treatment, recovers, health education and birth control technological service " The six in one " Comprehensive service function change.

What deserves to be mentioned is even more, the rural medical treatment system of cooperating of this city built in 1958, remain all the time and develop steadily. Especially in recent years, the governments at all levels strengthen the support to the cooperative medical service, rate of joining insurance of the cooperative medical service and ensuring competence to improve steadily.

Talents revitalize medicine and march toward Asia first-classly

Reform and opening-up lets the health care system of Shanghai make a great progress, it has already no longer been a dream out of reach to build the first-class medical key city of Asia. Since 2000, this city has built 33 clinical medical centers in batches, a batch of advantage disciplines are developed rapidly, scale effect, brand effect, radiation effect appear progressively, some disciplines have already reached Asia and even advanced international standards.

Related to this, the reserve of the medical talents in Shanghai is moving forward steadily too. In August of 1997, the hygiene system of Shanghai introduced" hundred cross-centennial pace-setters in scientific research of hygiene system of Shanghai trained the plan " on the basis of fully surveying and studying . In 1999 and 2004, put out" the new star of medicine garden of Shanghai trained the plan " in succession With " outstanding young man's medical personnel training plan in Shanghai " . 2005, the hygiene system of this city, through surveying and studying and fermenting, launched system advanced personnel training plan of the hygiene repeatedly many times - -" medical science in Shanghai gets soldiers and trains the plan " ,10 people have already entered the national-level talent's plan already.

By 2007, the hygiene system of Shanghai has already had 24 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering, " 973 " 13 chief scientists, " 863 " 11 chief scientists of the plan, 25 the Changjiang River scholar's professors invited specially, 12 the Changjiang River scholar's professorial chairs, 45 remarkable young fund winners of the national natural fund.

The staff reporter constructs the good strange reporter Wei Xuan

In 30, Shanghai people's life-span lengthened 17 years old