Careful in summer to defend the skin " Wet + shine " Do mischief Skin disease does not use medicine by oneself
Summer should notice besides preventing suntan that keeps the skin dried, kept in touch with
It is different to prevent and cure the method different dermatosises, patients mustn't use medicine by oneself
It is the fourth today " National skin care day " ,The theme is " The beauty stems from the skin " . The torrential rain attacked again and again recently declares Guangdong had already entered damp and hot and high-temperature summer, also mean the arrival of high-incidence season of dermatosis. Guangdong Province dermatosis prevent and cure expert point out skin take, go through " wet shining " summer Double for test,besides preventing suntan, let's should notice keep not drying, keeping in touch with skin, it is unsuitable to try out the new skin care product at this moment, allergic so as not to initiate.
Wet to do mischief
Four kinds of skin " Wet " The disease is the most common
The reporter learns from the centre of prevention and cure of venereal disease of skin of Guangdong Province, are influenced by weather, since May, " diseases caused by dampness " that the dermatology clinic goes to a doctor that got The patient increases suddenly and violently, mostly persons who recur. Wet to influence bigger dermatosis have ringworm of the foot, the intersection of brothers and eczema, the intersection of scrotum and eczema, arm and 4 of folliculitis of lower extremities mainly.
Skin chief physician Chen YongFeng, Deputy Director of centre of prevention and cure of venereal disease in Guangdong Province introduces, the fungi are apt to breed after steeping water, shown as pruritus, festering, some and swelling, skin pain. The more terrible thing is, some ringworm of the foot patient's skin has wounds, after the foot has soaked the soil water, the fungi are attacked with bacterium, fester seriously after skin infection.
Rainy day, and sultry weather like the shadow following the person, sweat one more than, skin fragile people easy because allergic, the allergy appears, is longer than eczema. Have patient, brothers of eczema sweat first more than, apt to recur, is shown as palm and foot bottom are longer than arranging the close light papule, and serious pruritus appears.
Men still should notice the strick precaution is commonly called as " The ball made of strips of silk wind " Scrotum eczema. The patient is shown as scrotum skin filling the air ruddy, swelling, having violent pruritus, can present a lot of syringe needles to the grain of rice size papule, blister at the same time. Because scrotum skin fold many, chink that shelter evil people and countenance evil practices, too more, have stronger prurituses, once scratching or rubing, erythema, papule, blister break, it is wet and rotten to manifest the film, a large number of faint yellow slurries are oozed out, condense partly into a faint yellow scab.
In addition, after the arm, lower extremities are soaked with water, initiate folliculitis easily. This is a kind of hair follicle bacterial infection, mainly distributed on arm and leg, is shown as small papule, pain is strong.
Treat the main point:
" ball made of strips of silk wind " , the face eczema should use hormone of weak result
Ringworm of the foot should be used and resisted fungi powder, lotion or would rather reach gram ointment. If the foot amalgamates bacterial infection, should use and oxidize zinc oil or antibacterial ointment to daub some affected part first, and oral antibiotic, and then resist the fungi treatment. Eczema should be selected for use and resisted the ergamine medicine, brothers' eczema in the place can select potent hormone for use, but can only use hormone such as hydrogenation cortisone of weak result in the scrotum place. "The skin of scrotum is very thin like skin of face, the absorbability to ointment is 40 times that of skin of other places. " YongFeng Chen point out, will see patient treat scrotum or eczema of face with potent hormone by oneself at being sometimes clinical, the result causes the skin to become thin, wither, the capillary is expanded, turn into " red blood silk " Skin. As to folliculitis that the bacterial infection initiates, should use antibiotic ointment, notice that don't dig the affected part broken.
Prevent the skill:
The waterproof sports shoes are worn to meet with the torrential rain
Prevent the skin " Wet " The disease, Chen YongFeng proposes, after entering room in rainy day, should dry the bottom of foot with the toilet paper or specialized towel as soon as possible.
Go out, wear sandals, rain shoes, don't wear ship shoes or waterproof sports shoes on every heavy rain. Because there is much water of ground area, the waterproof shoes defend oozing the splash entered, it is not said that it is more difficult to dry after soaking, because it is ventilative relatively a little weaker, unfavorable to the foot to dry, ventilate, there are the patients of eczema, ringworm of the foot, it is apter to recur.
Mere disaster
Only poisonous, photosensitive dermatosis needs to avoid certain food in shade
The rainwater was just stopped here, the sun was impressive there. The mere disaster is mainly shown as the ultraviolet ray is shone mere toxic dermatosis, mere sensitiveness dermatosis initiated, and heat sweat more and oil secrete serial skin damages that the surplus lead to the fact with day.
Only toxic dermatosis is mainly a sunburn. Chen YongFeng points out, the sunburn patient is shown as skin presents erythema, red swelling, blister, pruritus in acute one, disappearing and stepping back, some people may amalgamate and infect, or present pigmentation. In addition, after some people get sun, chloasma and freckle will be strengthened, become more, especially mostly two cheek.
The manifestation that photosensitive dermatosis and sunburn, chloasma aggravate after shining is different. After the sunshine shines, patient's skin will present the erythema, small papule, tubercle, pruritus, but the damaged skin has no blister, and not as red as sunburn. Generally appear after the chest exposes the skin, neck, the arm, bridge of the nose, auricle, glabella.
It is hot the weather sweats more, the secretion of the sebaceous gland is thereupon increase too. Two kinds of fungal infection diseases are easy to present under drying in the sun, many sweat conditions, and the affected part lie in chest backs more.
Tinea versicolor is also called the sweat strain, the patient is mostly youth, shown as dorsal red, mauve patch piece of one layer of skin surface of chest, lose covers, take off the bits sometimes, the skin pigment of affected part fails or calm after fully recovering, shown as white is or ashy, like being piebald. This kind of disease is apt to recur, spread.
On one's body, especially the back is easy to be long in summer " The small black point " ,Showing as the hair follicle red papule, often there is white pustule in the central authorities, can also push out of the powder. This kind of disease is one of the most common dermatosises in the young people's summer, it is the sporular fungus folliculitis of chaff caused by that sporular funguses of chaff are bred in skin hair follicles in a large amount, men and women are all very ill, the oily skin person presents symptom more easily.
Chen YongFeng says, the sporular fungus of chaff is a bacterial parasite of the skin, do not cause a disease under the normal situation, in the intersection of sweat and liquid and oil secrete increase and the intersection of hair follicle and corner take, can cause a disease breed in a large amount, under the various terms that inducement exist, infective and non- strong. Because the position that the germ infects is relatively deep, it generally takes 3 to 4 weeks to treat. However, the sporular fungus of chaff is usually difficult to totally remove, so, once ill, it is very apt to recur.
Treat the main point:
The fungal infection does not apply hormone preparation
As to the acute one of sunburn, mainly avoid amalgamating and infecting. Photosensitive dermatosis should be used, resisted ergamine medicine and photophobic medicine, as to the bridge of the nose, surface shank skin damage, the soft lotion using the hydrogenation of the weak result.
The tinea versicolor and sporular fungus folliculitis of chaff should be adopted and resisted the fungi treatment, by washing outside 2% ketone health thiazole lotion. Don't use medicine by oneself, because preparation containing glucocorticoid can make the condition become more serious.
Prevent the skill:
Photophobic and wearing the ventilative clothes
Chen YongFeng points out, as to the light poisonous and photosensitive dermatosis, primary one is photophobic and daubing the suncream. Especially photosensitive dermatosis, the function of the suncream is relatively not obvious, so, should hold up an umbrella, try hard to wear the long sleeves clothes, prohibit to eat photosensitive food such as the celery, spinach while going out, don't eat too many fruits such as lemons containing vitamin C,etc..
The oily skin should do the work of accusing of the oil well. Must dry while sweating, wear the ventilative clothes, have a bath hardworkingly, wipe the position apt to sweat hardworkingly. Especially the sporular fungus folliculitis patient of chaff, try hard to reduce the powdered skin care product for external use, so as not to stop up the hair follicle mouth. In addition, eat few food of the spicy, greasy, sweet taste.
Chen YongFeng proposes, don't make more moist type high nutritive facial films in summer and don't apply too many skin care products either, so as not to increase the skin and bear. It is unsuitable to use the new skin care product instead, allergic so as not to initiate. It is unsuitable to use the skin care product that the oil secretes more men, but can use the suncream. Document / reporter Ren ShanShan
Careful in summer to defend the skin " Wet + shine " Do mischief Skin disease does not use medicine by oneself
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