4 infant and pre-school children die after injecting Inactive two sections of vaccine of Japan combine the investigation
The core is pointed out: Because four children die after injecting two sections of vaccine in recent Japan, thick to grow province Japan inactive decision American Pfizer and the intersection of promise and Philippines, match of France, fit special two vaccine these Wan.
International online a report ' Reporter to Japan Wang Yang) : Because four children die after injecting two sections of vaccine in recent Japan, thick to grow province Japan inactive decision American Pfizer and the intersection of promise and Philippines, match of France, fit special two vaccine these Wan.
From the last ten days of last month to the beginning of this month, it is Japan. Age of these babies is to two years old in six months, two sections of vaccine that they inoculated are Prevenar from American Pfizer respectively, this the intersection of pneumonia and the intersection of coccus and vaccine, another kind France and comparable to the intersection of promise and Philippines fit B-mode the intersection of influenza and the intersection of hemophilus and vaccine of a special one Wan fit treasure (ActHIB) . Japan is thick to grow province websites to issue a statement and claim subsequently, these inactive two sections of vaccine, and survey four children's cause of the death. Can't confirm whether the death of these children relates to the injections of these two sections of vaccine yet at present. Japan is thick to grow a safe affairs committee saved and have a meeting and discuss the situation about the fact that children's death will be investigated on the 8th.
These two sections of vaccine are mainly used for preventing infant and pre-school children from suffering from diseases such as pneumonia and meningitis,etc.. According to the introduction of relevant doctors, pneumonia is the infant and pre-school children's common disease, the infant and pre-school children under the age of 2 are the main more easily infected group of the coccus of pneumonia. And the pneumonia coccus, besides initiating pneumonia, may cause complications such as meningitis,etc.. Deal with pneumonia and coccus disease, more effective measure is a immunization campaign at present. The infantile pneumonia coccus of American Pfizer combines vaccine Prevenar, also it is " abundant " to call that on the Chinese market . According to Pfizer, this kind of vaccine was listed in 2000, used and exceeded 360 million pharmaceuticals in more than 100 countries, among them over 50 countries list it in national immunity and plan. France comparable to the intersection of promise and Philippines, fit B-mode the intersection of influenza and the intersection of hemophilus and vaccine of a special one Wan fit treasure to used for, prevent pneumonia and meningitis too. According to World Health Organization in Geneva, the hemophilus of B-mode influenza has caused 2 million to 3 million serious cases, especially pneumonia and meningitis, caused more than 380,000 children to die in 2000. More than 120 countries exceed 2 million children to accept that fit the vaccine injection of the treasure at present. In Japan, getting abundant to belong to, inoculate by force free, jointly inoculate with the intersection of Ann and vaccine of treasure, this is the reason why these two kinds of vaccine are delayed using at the same time too.
In fact, last February Dutch hygiene authorities had said, three injected abundant death of baby of vaccine, but not found vaccine and baby have relation to cause death. World Health Organization says in the report in 2007, in North America and Europe, so abundant as to already use for ten years, control and has not found any great safe problem.
After this incident happens, a spokesman of American Pfizer says when being interviewed by reporter, the investigation of the death incident of the Japanese child is going on, evidence does not indicate there is causality in death and vaccine inoculation at present. For investigating, Pfizer is cooperating with all strength. The relevant person in charge of Pfizer says, while abundant 360 million pharmaceuticals use, only happen in Holland and Japan and get up to suspend using two times, but Dutch baby's death has not found that correlate with vaccine. An E-mail statement of the general headquarters of Pfizer New York says, " are all our primary tasks as safe medicines and vaccine that Pfizer makes a self-criticism completely and controls it continuously " ,The company " lifts and reports a case to all one carry on deep assessment, and cooperate with the Ministry of Health closely, in order to confirm whether there is relation of medicine and vaccine of any and us. " As far as I know, on the Chinese market, " abundant " Has entered already for more than two years, it is vaccine at one's own expense. The person in charge of China of Pfizer says, the Chinese market " abundant " Vaccine and vaccine of Japanese market are imported, but but supply with vaccine of the same batch of the Japanese market does not enter China, and Chinese children use and has not presented the same accident in the course, so the Chinese market will sell normally.
Though result did not appear yet in present relevant investigations, it is not clear whether 4 famous child's death has something to do with with vaccine, but Japan reacts earlier, delays using first. Can find out too the emergency system in the health care in Japan is still quicker from here.
In Japan, like a lot of countries in the world, the safety management to the medicine is paid much attention to. It is the management to that new medicine is listing at first. The development of new medicine is usually to pass the tight clinical trial, in order to verify validity and security of the medicine. In view of the side effect of the medicine, should be after verifying the side effect of the medicine in an all-round way in theory, can allow the production and sales of new medicine, but this is unfavorable to patients of new medicine of some expectation. Someone has ever calculated, if guarantee the formulation rate of a certain medicine side effect is 1/10000, take, go on, prove over the past 90 years soon. So, in fact after some medicine clinical trials in passing animal's experiment and effective range, the Ministry of Health will allow its production and sales. We can say, after new medicine is listed, it has just got a " permit on security temporarily " ,The more important thing is that feedbacks medicine situation and safe information among actual use hereafter.
If the large-scale injured incident of the medicine side effect happens, not only should investigate the production firm or introduce the enterprises of foreign new medicine, and the responsibility of doctor concluding on medicine security, in serious cases, Japanese Government should bear corresponding responsibility too, while compensating for the patient, the young man troubles the minister to appear to apologize too.
In 1994, a new kind of antiviral medicines " asked for the favourable to fix " Cause 15 patients death after selling one in month more. Japan thick to grow, work province hold, guarantee medical the intersection of product and the intersection of security and countermeasure can make a self-criticism immediately, it is discussed how to deal with the question of the medicine side effect. The meeting thinks, after the medicine enters the market, should collect and appraise information such as its side effect, confirm its security again. In 1996, Japanese Government revised " medicine law ", stipulated the implementation basis of observing approach experiment of the medical product that relevant department and unit were obligated, and continue collecting relevant information and appearing in the newspaper in time after the medicine is listed. Hereafter, thick to grow, work medicine administrative department of the province give notice to repeat injunctions constantly even, require that causes enough attention to questions such as the medicine side effect,etc.. So, while the hygiene accident of the medicine respect appears, we can say it is still faster in the reaction mechanism of Japanese Government.
4 infant and pre-school children die after injecting Inactive two sections of vaccine of Japan combine the investigation
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