Mouth disease of brothers in Beijing and chicken-pox report the

Mouth disease of brothers in Beijing and chicken-pox report the case is risen into a focal point of prevention and control continuously
According to sound " News Roundup " of China, the news of 02 past 1 of sound of China: Last year (2010) From November 1 to this year (2011 years) January 15, the intersection of mouth and disease, brothers of Beijing, report 2519, large 44.44% in the same period relatively; Chicken-pox report 6302, 98.43% much in the same period relatively, brothers the intersection of mouth and disease and chicken-pox mainly encroach on children, more with fringe area, live scattered infant as the main fact, these two kinds of epidemic situations continue to act as the focal point of prevention and control after the beginning of spring.

*The news is extended

Ill about the mouths of brothers

Brothers mouth disease intestinal common infectious disease that virus cause one of, can have illness coming on while being average annual all, common in the festival in spring and summer, this disease happen to the infant and pre-school children under the age of 5 more. Cause the intersection of brothers and virus, mouth of disease mainly for Ke Sa strange virus, angstroms of virus and intestinal 71 type virus Ke, 71 type and most common with strange virus and intestinal virus Sa Ke among them. Contain a large amount of virus in mouth disease infants of brothers saliva, excrement and urine, bleb liquid, hand of pollution, towel, handkerchief, tooth cup, toy, tableware, milk have, bed clothes, underwear and medical apparatus,etc. can cause copies of disease not to be travelled. So brothers mouth disease can be infected through the multiple channel, This is the reason why a lot of children have not touched the ill patient of mouths of brothers directly but infected.

A disease of brothers behaves

Brothers generally 2-7 days in incubation period in disease in mouth. Some infants are not obviously uncomfortable before having illness coming on, about half the a patient had different generating heat of intensity in 1-2 days or while having illness coming on before having illness coming on, it lasts 2-3 days. Brothers whether palm, the intersection of foot and heart, oral cavity mucous membrane present the grain of rice size little blister, little hang-up in typical rash, mouth of disease, it is generally rubescent, red, there is little liquid of blister in little blister, there is a blush around the blister wall, rash happened when being in the positions of brothers, diagnosed meanings even more with the palm, sole. Bleb that the mucous membrane of oral cavity appears pains obviously, it is difficult to cause infant and pre-school children to take food, saliva flows incessantly. A lot of infants present rubescent, red small hang-up on dual sides knee, buttock at the same time. After brothers' mouth disease has illness coming on, blister of every position forms a scab quickly, most infant's rashes disappear naturally through about one week, do not leave cicatrix.

After some infants have taken brothers' mouth disease, it is obviously uncomfortable not to generate heat etc., even the diet, daily life, activity are free of any; Also though some children do not have serious discomfort, because the reason why blister is painful in the oral cavity, taking food influences. , have the intersection of whole body and symptom, such as with low-heat, appear slight cough, shed tears, lose the appetite, are disinclined to the activity. Symptom that a few patients can be now very serious, it is ill that we call serious disease mouths of brothers, mainly shown as lasting hyperpyrexia, goes crazy, dyspnea, myasthenia of limbs, it is depleted and jeopardizing the life to even present brain stem encephalitis, heart and lungs. On the whole, brothers' mouth disease is a kind of healing disease by oneself, most infant's prognosis are good, the infant displaying serious disease is the minority.

About chicken-pox

Chicken-pox is infected with acute infectious disease caused for the first time by the belt herpes virus of chicken-pox. The infecting rate is very high. Mainly happen yes infant and pre-school children, regard generating heat the characteristic and presenting sex red patch papule, bleb, scab rash all over the body group by group as.

Occur frequently in two quarters of Winter-Spring, its contagiousness is strong, contact or droplets can be infected. It is more than 95% to exchange the sense morbidity, the preschool child see more. Present spot papule, blister and form a scab clinically in batches with the mucous membrane of skin, and have every rash as the characteristic at the same time.

Disease this limit disease since, after being ill can get all the life immune, can also infect, recur and appear herpes zoster after many years.

This disease is the 14th - about 15 days in incubation period. Get up disease to be worried light intermediate to generate heat and appear rash, rash take place on scalp, truck pigeonholing into the part first, present it to the disposition distribution. Schedule to last 1 - 6 day happen rash rashes appear in batches in succession during this period. The cover is decreased and appeared by the tiny red patch papule Other rashes Disease rash Take off the development course of disease, does not keep the cover mark after taking off disease. A importance of water scar is obvious, can leave the concave mark slightly when because break and catch then send and infect. The weak one can present the hyperpyrexia, about 4% of the adults can sow scattered chicken-pox, chicken-pox pneumonia.

Chicken-pox behaves

Mostly see to the children 1-10 years old, 2-3 weeks of incubation period. Get up disease to be relatively worried, can have generate heat, have a headache, the intersection of whole body and forerunner's symptom such as being languid. Rash appears in having illness coming on for 24 hours, turn into the large round type tense blister to the pea of grain of rice immediately, the obvious blush, take the form of umbilicus nest in the middle of blister around. Making an appointment dries up to form a scab by 2-3 day blister, the scab is taken off and healed, does not leave the scar. Skin was decreased, taken the form of to the disposition distribution, first since the face department beginning, and then saw on the truck, four limbs. How much regard truck as more while being indefinite number, inferior to face, head, four limbs less, there are less sole of the foot of palms. The mucous membrane is also often invaded, see in places such as oral cavity, swallowing department, eyes conjunctiva, vulva, rectum,etc..

Cover decrease take place in batches often, papule, blister and form a scab, store in meanwhile often, the course of disease passes 2-3 weeks. When the infant has low resistance, the cover can decrease the going on all over the sex is sown scatteredly, form and sow scattered chicken-pox. The behaving clinically and differently type of chicken-pox is as follows, big blister chicken-pox, bleeding chicken-pox, neonatal chicken-pox, adult's chicken-pox,etc..

Need to distinguish with variola: Variola reacts all over heavily, beginning namely 39-40 hyperpyrexia, temperature drops late coming rash, the skin decreases the central space obvious umbilicus is concave, the face increases, heal, leave over the sunken scar. Should pay attention to distinguishing with pustule sore and papule urticaria sometimes.

Mouth disease of brothers in Beijing and chicken-pox report the case is risen into a focal point of prevention and control continuously