Quick in 500 hours, dare you consult such psychological consultation teacher?
The staff reporter holds beautiful Great Britain
In recent years, Fuji's health is jumping out of the building and is " psychological problem " is being hidden in accidents such as the incident, campus hurting one's feeling case,etc. all without exception Ghost,meanwhile,Wen Sichuan earthquake, cajaput earthquake, boat song mud-rock flow Natural calamity that send frequently aid psychology, work, put forward new subject too.
The expert smiles at the speech: "Psychology needn't advertise, everybody knows his importance. "
But at the same time, " the psychological current situation of the development of our country is very difficult to satisfy people at present's demands for psychological health " ,Chinese children centre researcher Mei Jian says.
This view of his gets some experts' approval. On the 42nd issue academic salon of new theory of new view about psychology of the Chinese Technology Association, experts of the psychological educational circles review the question in the psychological discipline development of our country collectively.
Quick psychological consultation teacher in 500 hours
"The psychological consultation staff training that a series of accident exposes us is far from enough. " Professor of Peking University department of psychology Qian MingYi claims, psychological talent's building of contingent is that " the old problem presents the new situation " .
In 2003, Ministry of Labour and Social Security carried on the formal the whole country to appraise the examination in the whole country in unison. By the end of last year, 164,000 people get the psychological consultation teacher's certificate in the whole country, " this speed is born to go by air " .
But the training of the people has only about 300- 500 hours, and it is not enough to practise course. "Though get the certificate, that they do not dare to do be unable to do psychological consultation. " It is happy to introduce the intersection of psychological consultation and teacher of developed country have more master or doctorate for money to engrave, usually pass the systematic vocational training of 3- 5 year, and need to practise for more than 800 hours in the appointed organization. For example, the psychological consultation teacher of Germany trains and divides into theory, practice, experiences 4 parts clinically and oneself, hospital and private clinic that approve in the law carry on the clinical practice, the number is 7200 hours hour that train altogether. By contrast, train and do things in his own way in psychological consultation of our country, fish and dragons mix up together, amateur personage very difficult to distinguish, and reputation kind training organization enter domestic market abroad. "There is no systematic course offered in this kind of training, let alone practise and clinical practice. "
In the education with record of formal schooling, our country has the specialized quantity of university of psychology from the rising to 276 at present less than 10 of the 1990s of last century, says that but the money inscription is happy, she, through 22 clinical psychology had to different areas, undergraduate course, graduate student consulting the psychology or employing psychology to be specialized train the research of the different kinds of universities of the plan to find, a lot of course offered unreasonable school, if have the intersection of ethics and course train, scarce to practise to train, lack and appraise the qualification which practises the organization, has not made demanding etc. to practice supervising and guiding and relevant content of growing up oneself that clinical psychology needs, " generous course not clinical has taken up much time, time and expenses that students practise are unable to guarantee " .
In addition, the money inscription is happy but also referred to: "Though the committee of degree of the State Council increases newly and employs the speciality of master of psychology, but train objective, scheme, teachers' strength,etc. are still indeterminate, the authority given to the school is too large, if not adjusted as soon as possible, ' milu ' of students' union that will be probably trained out. "
The positive research of psychological consultation is insufficient seriously
"So many psychological training organizations now, each school, each formal psychotherapy and method emerge in an endless stream, it is very effective that everybody is known as one's own method, how on earth are the actual conditions? " As a psychological worker in basic unit, subsidiary Vice President of Beijing Anding Hospital Li ZhanJiang of Capital University of Medical Sciences is glad to also worry to psychotherapy and development situation consulted at present, "there are too little to psychotherapy and positive research consulted we. "
He say one consult article to study the current situation about of our country psychotherapy, have counted the thesis issued on 7 kinds of domestic psychological publications.
Among them 218 involve psychotherapy and consult altogether, " but these theses explain technological means such as cognition, behavior, psychoanalysis, game,etc. mostly, result appraise or take subjective judgement as the core, have object of reference, we lack randomness, experiment research of person who contrast very much " .
Now, the demand for intervening in crisis psychology is greater and greater, but how to intervene the result best specifically? The dispute has existed all the time. Li ZhanJiang says, at a meeting, a British expert thinks, in some cases, the result intervened can not still compare with the result of the spontaneous recovery.
Zhang Kan, researcher of Ins of Developed Organisms,Academia Sinica, calls upon too " Pay attention to this question " : "When Southeast Asian tsunami, the international psychological educational circles stand up, some countries of Southeast Asia require the international psychological society to intervene, the suggestion of the developed country is not to intervene well at once. Is it intervened what kind of crisis and we need? Still lack the real example basis at present. "
"Though U.S.A. intervenes and does some to study on the crisis, are all case properties. " Zhang Kan says, has set up and helped the work station in the heart in Mianyang, cajaput, boat song of the psychology of Chinese Academy of Sciences and other places at present, an important task is to carry on the behavioral research of the calamity psychology.
(news from Beijing on September 2)
Quick in 500 hours, dare you consult such psychological consultation teacher?
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