Underground space use of strict control of Beijing Storing

Underground space use of strict control of Beijing Storing the potential safety hazard can move out of by force
The core is pointed out: The basement, as to many residents of community of Beijing and numerous " float in the north " To say, it is one of the important living space. In the capital where every inch of land is precious, have offered relatively low priced service facilities here, also offered a considerable amount of places that stay in. But very great security and public security hidden danger exist in the underground space.
Some basement corner in Beijing, a tenant is cooking. The materials picture basement, as to many residents of community of Beijing and numerous " float in the north " To say, it is one of the important living space. In the capital where every inch of land is precious, have offered relatively low priced service facilities here, also offered a considerable amount of places that stay in. But very great security and public security hidden danger exist in the underground space. According to the news of legal system office of Beijing, " project and ordinary basement of civil air defence of Beijing use management safely " (hereafter referred to as " method ") revised newly Have already announced formally and had enough and to spare in two months. Why will the management policy to the underground space in Beijing be adjusted? How to change? What influence will new policy bring to user in the basement? Recently, Fengtai district of Beijing begins to develop the activity of propagating in the Residential Area in new city of Third Ring Road, break the law without permission reconstructing tenanting of basement, going on, advising from renting. The underground space of new city of Third Ring Road is renovated, it is the pilot project that Fengtai district will launch the three - year long comprehensive management work of underground space soon. Since the first ten days of July of this year, Fengtai district established the underground space of new city of Third Ring Road to renovate the office synthetically, have confirmed that clears up and discharges and closes 20 places and occupies illegally, uses the performance goal of the underground space in violation of rules and regulations in an all-round way. Renovate preliminary statistics of underground space in Fengtai, use with underground space that hire out illegally having tenanting in all without authorization 1700 over the intersection of people and the intersection of Beijing and the intersection of Fengtai and the intersection of district and the intersection of Third Ring Road and new city Residential Area this district most loud passing the right room Residential Area, ground the original the intersection of planning and design and use among indoor bicycle parking area and apparatus, it shoulders two to be the intersection of people's air defense and project, warehouse or storeroom,etc.. In 2008, developers have not been soliciting the masses of owner's opinions, not approving by department of people's air defense, in a situation that the real estate management department is put on record either, hire out 17 ordinary basements in 14 projects of people's air defense, 13 buildings in 14 buildings illegally without authorization. Later passed the multi-level contracting, above-mentioned people's air defense project and ordinary basement were subletted to 17 operators. Fengtai district comprehensive to cure, run site inspection, find the operator has changed the underground space structure, reconstruct it into over 1500 houses without permission, manage for being convenient at the same time, close and lock some extra exits. Hired out in the underground space used illegally and had no flood prevention, prevented the rainwater from pouring in down a chimney facilities. Check through the fire control, Ministry of Health, serious fire hidden danger, hygiene hidden danger exist in affirmation. Preliminary statistics, there are more than 1700 people of tenant in all with the underground space that is hired out illegally to use without authorization. Unless introduce Fengtai district civil defence office, district housing bureau, through consulting figure in the law circle,contract where developer sign with lessee, subcontract after contract where operator sign now, it is the invalid contract, do not receive relevantly and protect by law. District the intersection of civil defence and office lessee and 12 the intersection of people's air defense and project use people prosecute to the court illegally now first already. The relevant statistical data reveal, there is underground space 6318 in all in Fengtai district at present, with an area of 6,050,000 square meters, nearly 80,000 to 100,000 people inhabit in the space underground. The relevant department of Fengtai district says, will strive to finish the underground space management work of new city of Third Ring Road as soon as possible, it is ready to renovate the underground space of other areas at the same time. Already more than 500 tenants have cooperated with the management work to move out of actively at present. The underground space can still live and must observe the security regulations, per person's area is no less than 4 square meters, can't set up the underground space of upper and lower beds to renovate like a raging fire, which places is that underground space pointed on earth? The relevant persons in charge of legal system office of Beijing Municipal Government introduce, no matter production and management, live, work, the project of people's air defense used at ordinary times, ordinary basement, referred to as " The underground space " ,Include in " method " and manage. Beijing has " methods " that was announced in November of 2004, implemented from January 1, 2005 originally. With the development of modernization of capital city, recoverable amount and use amount of the underground space are increased rapidly, it is more complicated for the underground space to develop and utilize and safeguard the administrative situation, the potential safety hazard exposed in using is obvious day by day and is stressed, so Beijing Municipal Government determines to revise " method ". It is the hot question that a lot of people care about whether the basement could continue living. The new " method " of Beijing still allows to utilize the underground space to be engaged in the hotel industries, arrangement dormitories, regard as other residence, according to " safe and the highest " The idea, has made stricter regulation. " method " is required, utilizing the underground space to be engaged in commerce, cultural entertainment industry, hotel industry and other production and operating activities, or as the residence, should guarantee " Accord with regulations such as firing prevention, hygiene,etc. " , " have flood prevention, prevent rainwater from pour in down a chimney facility " Wait for six major conditions; Person liable of safe handling, using people, should observe the security regulations in the underground space. On this basis, for the underground space living, per person's use area is no less than 4 square meters in the room; Can't set up upper and lower beds; Must allocate effective defending killing vector facilities, sterilizing preserving specialized facilities of the facility, rubbish, offal. As to the project of people's air defense, the new " method " stipulates clearly the use of the civil air defence project meets demands of social public beneficial undertaking preferably, the project of people's air defense in the inhabited region meets related service and need of the community service in the inhabited region preferably. In the future, it is one year to utilize the User License validity of the project of people's air defense. Define law-enforcing supervision means deposit potential safety hazard, can move out of by force, can apply the people's court to enforce to refuse to fulfill to the question left over from history, new " the intersection of method and to using the underground space before modification " the time of reserving and rectifying and improving, regulation ", ones that do not accord with and revise the method, should manage progressively according to the relevant regulation; Have already been put on record in the ordinary basement used, should handle filing and release and use the marker card again according to this method. " To the security question apt to see of underground space, the new " method " stipulates clearly: "Underground space use safely, insist who all who is responsible for, who uses whom the responsible principle. " Meanwhile, to may influence the public life security or safe problem of hygiene present in the underground spacing, have defined the law-enforcing supervision means too by new " method ". For example the underground space uses, stores the illegal activities of fire control in, it is out of use to order in accordance with the law by public security men's fire control mechanism, the illegal actor refused to carry out, is enforced by public security men's fire control organization. As to order situation that correct while being other, party litigate, default also within legal time limit, the new " method " stipulates, can apply for the people's court to enforce in accordance with the law. In everyday control, the new " method " is further duty of possession management of county government of emphasizing area, and require the people's governments of subdistrict office, villages and towns to strengthen the safety of underground space to enable? 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Underground space use of strict control of Beijing Storing the potential safety hazard can be moved by force From