The fifth Beijing is too intra-annular to newly build the large-scale hospital again
Introductory song language
Today, the curtain of Beijing two Conferences is pulled open, the hot question which the society cares about will sound here. During two Conferences, this newspaper will introduce " focus on the people's livelihood " Series of reports, focus on the hot question which concerns the happiness of people's livelihood with the first line reporter's brush stroke in Chinese painting and calligraphy. In the report, we will interview officers, dissect, follow up the hot policy and and invite representatives and the committee member to issue the penetrating and correct judgement, ask and solve the scheme of the happiness of the citizens of Beijing.
Today, this responds with " medicine " It is a keyword, introduce " focus on the people's livelihood " The first: The medical organization structuring programme is basically finished.
"I will introduce the concept of new tertiary system of seeking medical advice to the member of the CPPCC National Committee at first at the meeting of Municipal CPPCC. " The Beijing person in charge of Municipal Health Bureau says when two Conferences accept staff reporter's exclusive interview shortly before opening. She mentioned " The new tertiary system of seeking medical advice " ,It is in fact a content in the medical organization structuring programme in this city that will issued soon.
At present, this city medical the intersection of organization structuring and programme finish basically already, announce after examining and approving in city leader and relevant department of sending. The new edition of this city " The map of seeking medical advice " China, five is too intra-annular to newly build the large-scale hospital again.
The focus 1: Overall arrangement
Accuse of the berth scale in the medical resource compact district
"Want the overall planning quantity, scale, overall arrangement and function of regional medical organization in a capital. " The medical reform scheme announced before this proposes such a goal.
The establishment range of medical organization structuring planning that will be announced soon is: Except that the medical organization of the army (including the medical organization of army and police) of the whole city All types of medical organization. This this city carries on " shuffling type " to the medical organization of the whole city on the aspect at city level for the first time Arrangement adjustment.
It says, there are abundant high-quality medical resources in Beijing to participate in Deng XiaoHong that this planning is drafted, but assemble in the central urban district, and is relatively rare in the suburb county and medical resource of new city. At present, central urban district large the intersection of hospital and nonlocal patient go to a doctor the intersection of proportion and high urban the intersection of population and move outside and " see the doctor difficult " that new urban development cause Current situation, has already influenced fairness and accessibility of medical utilization of resources, also it is serious to cause traffic, environment and energy of central urban district day by day in pressure. " take Xicheng District as examples, the tertiary hospital has the amount of one seven eight, but the population in Xicheng District reduces in moving outside year by year " .
This term of validity is that planning in 5 years is proposed, " twelve five " During this time, this city will improve the service system of public hospital through newly building, expanding, relocating, making the transition, combining etc., pass the three-step development strategy A high-quality medical resource " Fail outside " .
The three-step development strategy Namely medical resource compact districts such as things city, Shijingshan,etc., will control the berth scale strictly, and make the berth serving the permanent resident populations of this area under one's jurisdiction steady in disposing the standard progressively in scale in the way that the resource structure is optimized and shifted; Will keep the existing berth scale not exceeding and disposing the standard in resource suitable foring areas such as having a southern exposure, Haidian, Fangshan, Changping,etc., and optimize the resource structure; And the comparatively weak new city of Tongzhou of medical resource, key new cities such as the new city of Shunyi,etc. and planning move outside in areas such as finding a room for area of population, large-scale house inhabited region,etc. and obtain the support policy and slope.
Mao Yu, Deputy Bureau Director of Municipal Health Bureau, says, during twelve five, this city will control the public hospital to develop construction scale, five is too intra-annular to newly build and extend the berth in the public general hospital of more than 800 again.
The focus 2: System
Medical centre of an area of every 500,000 people
Last year, the number of people of visit of the medical organization of the whole city was compared and increased by about ten percent in the year before last. In increase progressively until Beijing go to a doctor person year by year, how relieve, improve large hospital diagnose the illness difficult, the intersection of community and the intersection of hospital and " the house was deserted " at present Current situation,this city Ministry of Health and it is in which the public pay close attention to the fact for focus find on planning by answer.
Mao Yu says, in order to adjust the structure of medical service system progressively, dispose medical resources rationally, the medical organization structuring of new edition of this city is clear when planned, will break the restriction of the administrative division, in the area where the permanent resident population is up to 300,000 to 500,000 people, make one and regard regional medical centre as the core, include second hospital, section hospital, the intersection of community and hospital and recover institute regional sound system of seeking medical advice inside. Among them, area medical centre mean, offer to resident of area under one's jurisdiction worried to endanger and difficult disease make a diagnosis comprehensive non-profit-making medical organization that serve, undertake personnel training and teaching scientific research task at the same time, include the county hospitals of 10 the outer suburbs and adjourn to the local tertiary hospital (or their courtyard of districts) from the urban area .
Have medical centre of an area to calculate with 500,000 people, the whole city will make the medical centres of over 40 areas. Have Daxing District about 2 million people as the example with actual resident population, there should be large hospitals at least, at present, except district hospital of Daxing, also the district of big house in a village will offer tertiary horizontal medical treatment service for local to already plan to build the hospital of BJ Univ Hospital and colleague of the branch in the locality.
"Purpose that planning adjust this, let common people another sick to run the town, but enjoy the medical care at all levels nearby. " Deng XiaoHong says, the large hospital and 11 district hospitals of outer suburbs of urban area have already formed " one to one " Help on relation,is it getting larger through the past 5 years support fitting technical force, expert of hospital, 11 district hospitals have already reached the level of the tertiary hospital at present.
The focus 3: Berth
Every thousand people must set up 3 comprehensive berths
At present, there are nearly 95,000 berths in all in the medical organization in this city, every thousand people's cause for gossip has berthes that is fewer than 4.8. For meet demand in hospital of common people in the certain area, propose the whole city every a thousand people set up berth to be 5.5 piece about plan. Among them, 4.5 berths of public hospital, non- public hospital 1 berth.
In public 4.5 / a thousand berth of people of hospital, classify, presume according to comprehensive, training and middle the intersection of and medical organization. In these 4.5 berths, except that 3 are in the community hospital of comprehensive public hospital and arrangement berth, include every classification section hospital, healthcare hospital for women & children, institute of prevention and cure of disease of specialized department, it is one to make the berth and dispose the standard. Meanwhile, recover in the institute and attend to the institute to need to have 0.5 berths clearly for the first time.
Mao Yu says frankly, as to the existing berth of this city is counted, though because of medical resource number in the area,etc., cause the total number to still have a gap, but stress the problem lies in: Even resource saturation zone of berth faces the function proportion now " The size leg " Current situation. Take Changping as examples, 9000 pieces of total number of berths are not low in the area under one's jurisdiction, but the sick bed of psychiatric department exceeds 4000 when being counted alone among them, there are actually few ones that are used in comprehensive disease treatment, " after adjusting according to new planning, the comprehensive berth will increase appropriately, in fact the proportion will not have too obvious change, but form will prone to rationally. " Mao Yu says.
The focus 4: Make the transition
The infectious hospital makes a diagnosis synthetically
Prevention and control sound in system with the intersection of this city and infectious disease, hepatitis B improvement of vaccine inoculation rate, morbidity and mortality of infectious disease have already realized the low-level, so the existing infectious hospital " grows with each passing hour " Transition, in how it is easy let's serve peripheral by common people it include by organization structurings medical in for planning too.
According to the requirement of the planning draft, the specialized department medical organization of infectious disease launches the essential synthesis and makes a diagnosis while serving, construction of complete pediatrics that should be key. Among them, Beijing Temple of Earth hospital develops towards general hospital with characteristic of making a diagnosis of specialized department of infectious disease progressively, become and radiate the medical centre of area of Chaoyang District and Shunyi District. Help and fit the hospital to strengthen the specialized department featuring hepatopathy to make a diagnosis and serve in Beijing. BJ Chest Science Hospital strengthens the specialized department featuring tuberculosis and makes a diagnosis and serves.
After making the transition, happen suddenly in the public health event, can the infectious hospital still play a key role? Floormanager of Beijing Municipal Health Bureau Deng XiaoHong says, in recent years, what this city presents comes down with infectious disease, the inducements and spread routes of all kinds of infectious diseases are not the same, such as SARS A respiratory system question, good fortune longevity spiral shell incident are that centre systematic question, brothers' mouth are systematic question of the digestive tract, so the infectious hospital is besides preventing and controlling and treating and curing hepatitis B, AIDS,etc. traditional infectious disease, treat and cure ability and demand the synthesis of the new infectious disease urgently to strengthen too. So under valid the intersection of isolation clinic and district, Inpatient Area and prerequisite to infect inpatient area, become the intersection of area and medical centre enable global service ability of the infectious hospital " Attain a yet higher goal " .
> > The reporter visits
See the doctor and does not need to run to the town again
On January 7, first snow in 2012 years has arisen under the capital.
In the registered letter hall of the district hospital of Shunyi, a hundred or so people either sitting or standing are waiting or waiting to take medicines.
Mr. Li got to the hospital at 40 past 9 a.m., compared with going to the large hospital of urban area before this, having saved the drive of more than 1 hour, the district hospital can also enjoy and submit an expense account to see the doctor newly and agriculturally jointly in Shunyi. He sends old old brother's infusion. Because the temperature is lowered suddenly, the old brother's old disease which suffers from the bronchus disease recurs, does not stop coughing at home, because clinic medicines in the village are not complete, have to come to district hospital to see.
"Put checking the bar code at the form here, and then click to down on the screen ' print ', the result comes out! " Waiting for time of the old brother's infusion, it is boring that Mr. Li is unoccupied, self-service registering machine standing at institute gate and by the printer of self-service result of laboratory test, will get up " The instructor " . Mr. Li says, these 5 self-service services machine were put here two years ago. Hereafter, lined up to register and check that outdoor long waiting for the team not to all have, " it is convenient, fresh too, but the person who much comes to the hospital for the first time will not use very much yet " ,He laughs fatuously, for a moment, guide five or six people and get the inspection result.
The news from People's Congress of Shunyi District claims, between 2020 years and 2011 years, will build up four tertiary hospitals in Shunyi District, the district hospital of Shunyi is one. As the medical centre of area of the outer suburbs, the district hospital of Shunyi has already started the building-up work of modernized medical care, except registering by oneself and printer of self-service result of laboratory test, in two floors of outpatient buildings, reporter see, six can look at, it lets number to be rolling to broadcast, wait name and the intersection of visit and No. of the patient at the plane automatically, the nurse called the scene of number in the noisy crowd loudly and disappeared in the past.
In order to further improve medical service ability and level in the area under one's jurisdiction, this year, Shunyi District will advance the cooperation of hospitals of the first, second and third such as district hospital, Xuanwu Hospital, Peking Union Medical College Hospital,etc. actively. After listening to the reporter reporting this news, Mr. Li says with a smile: " that is so good, the experts all come ' make house calls ', serious disease does not need to run to the town either " . (Li QiuMeng)
The fifth Beijing is too intra-annular to newly build the large-scale hospital again
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