Tuesday, June 12, 2012

The day digestive tract of cold bleed high, take place

The day digestive tract of cold bleed high, take place First aid is quite important in front of the courtyard
Severe winter of three nine-day periods after the winter solstice is a season apt to erupt digestive tract massive haemorrhage simultaneously of liver cirrhosis patient. In the face of have illness coming on suddenly by patient, bleeding of digestive tract, scientific first aid in front of the courtyard and it handles to be key that first aid succeed in rationally.

Help and fit tutor of the chief physician of the hospital, graduate student Professor Ding HuiGuo to point out in subsidiary Beijing of Capital University of Medical Sciences: It is one of the common diseases that the acute digestive tract bleeds. Mostly caused by digestive tract one's own disease. The neighbouring organ of digestive tract is ill, for instance inflammation or tumour of the liver, pancreas, gallbladder,etc. can also cause the digestive tract to bleed. Minority cause the part of digestive tract by whole body disease and bleed, for example hindering anaemia, hemophilia,etc. again; And for example, uremia one of chronic nephropathy, heart disease amalgamates the serious heart to decline, diseases such as cerebral hemorrhage, encephalitis,etc., there is possibility that digestive tract bleeds. Suffer from chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis with the high pressure of portal vein, in addition it turns cold, resistance is reduced, drink hard dregs of food such as stimulating and fishbone, bone,etc. scratch the gullet, fundus of stomach, it is extremely apt to cause digestive tract massive haemorrhage. If there is the above-mentioned patient in the family, should especially watch out for, happen the digestive tract and bleed.

Professor Ding also says: Generally speaking, if there is little bleeding amount, bleeding is slow either in speed, it is disgusting and vomiting not to cause, discharge in black way, like pitch, claim " pitch kind relieve oneself " very much ,See more ulcer, intestines and stomach mucomembranous pathological change and tumour,etc.. On the contrary, such as bleeding amount being large, bleeding is quick too in speed, shown as and spittinged blood or had blood in one's stool, the serious one presents shock and goes into a coma. Patient that digestive tract bleed have nausea, the intersection of stomach and uncomfortable, the intersection of mood and uneasy, the intersection of blood pressure and drop, the intersection of pulse and detailed speed, the intersection of complexion and pale, the intersection of urine and the intersection of quantity and reduce, the intersection of four limbs and symptom such as being clammy often.

Professor Ding introduces: People should know some basic first aid knowledge in daily life: 1. If a large amount of bleeding fails to send to the hospital in time again, should comfort patients immediately, let it be quiet and lie, dispel tense mood, pay attention to giving to patients cold-proofly, let it keep lying on one's side, fetching low foot high position of the head, in the foot cushion pillow, and meet at an angle of 30 degrees the bed, is favorable to the blood reflux of lower extremities to the heart like this, guarantee the blood supply of the brain. While spittinging blood, the patient's head should lean to one side, in case that it causes and suffocates that the blood sucks the trachea. 2.The patient's vomit or excrement and urine should be kept temporarily, estimate its total amount roughly, and stay and fetch some samples to test when seeking medical advice. 3.Move few patients, let alone let the patient get about, observe the patient's consciousness, breath, pulse tightly at the same time, and notify the first-aid centre fast. 4.The clinical manifestation that the digestive tract bleeds is to spitting blood and have blood in one's stool, the blood vomiting out may be scarlet, also may be coffee-like; The blood that comes out may be scarlet or dark red, may present the pitch kind black. 5.After spitting blood, had better let the patient gargle and and have a cold compress in the place of pit of the stomach with the cold water bag. Can't drink the water at this moment, can suck and melt the ice-cubes.

Finally, will remind the hepatopathy patient, especially liver cirrhosis patient, must reexamine regularly, the mirror is diagnosed when should go on if necessary, the emergence preventing the digestive tract and bleeding. And treat and maintain according to the doctor's suggestion science strictly.


The day digestive tract of cold bleed high, take place First aid is quite important in front of the courtyard

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