The first complete face in the world transplants to a

The first complete face in the world transplants to a patient and appears: It is still the greatest problem to arrange differently
31 -year-old Oscar carried on the transfer operation of the whole face in March of this year now. Wish in Barcelona Val Germany of Spain at the press conference of the cloth human relations hospital on the 26th, he appears in front of the public for the first time. Oscar ( China) Attend the press conference with younger sister and Joan doctor Barrett. He can eat the soft things now, and already begun to learn to speak. Oscar stand in the intersection of Barrett and doctor ' Left) On one side, other doctors enclose around him. A scientific research group composed of 30 experts, has paid treating for him. July 27 news of scientific and technological news Beijing time of Sina, according to medias of foreign countries, July 26 local time, the first complete face in the world is transplanted to patient Oscar and appeared on public occasions for the first time in the company of doctor and family, tell oneself " Change face " Before and after psychology change,more thank for at the same time hospital and the families of donor let by he to reborn. Facial or can resume in March of 90% this years later for the function, Barcelona Val Germany of Spain wishes the cloth human relations hospital implemented the first complete face transfer operation in the world for Oscar, and succeed. Oscar is 31 years old this year, is a Spanish peasant, at the news briefing that is held on the same day, he thank you for offering to oneself medical group and the organ donor's family of a new face at first. However, it is still quite difficult for him to speak. Val Germany wish cloth the intersection of human relations and hospital say Oscar need, accept 12 month physical therapy in 18 months also, it is estimated that his facial function can resume 90% finally. It is severed that Oscar's face of China of accident of once 5 years ago is hit by the rifle, so that can't normal breathing. Oscar tells the on-the-spot reporter: "I am very glad to come here, express my thanks to school, medical group and all donors of Spain, especially donate the face to give to my donor's family. " The doctor says, Oscar's new face really and the donor is different. The donor's identity was not announced so far. Oscar's younger sister says at the news briefing: "We are very glad, full of grateful feelings to the school, because he can begin one's own new life now. " "He is expecting to live the life of normal people again, does some trifling things, these things can be done every day by us, and will not meet any question. For example, he has it five times to slip away in the street curved, nobody looks at him curiously. He is expecting to sit down and chat with family, eats a family reunion dinner. The new face lets him feel very comfortable, he is very good now. He liked going hunting and fishing very much in the past, hopes to enjoy these hobbies again now. " The operation lasts 24 hours In order to protect his personal secrets, Val's Germany wishes the cloth human relations hospital has not revealed Oscar's surname. The gunslinging unexpected China that time, Oscar's face is damaged mostly, it is unable to breathe, swallow and speak. Oscar has ever done 9 operations before accepting the whole face is transplanted, the result is unsatisfactory. In March of this year, he created medical history, becomes the first person who accepts transfer operation of the whole face in the world. On March 20, Barcelona Val Germany wishes the cloth human relations hospital set out 30 surgeons, anaesthetist, nurse and other medical experts, time consuming 24 carried on a marathon operation hour, transplant including whole facial skin and muscle, surface cheek bone, tooth, nose, lip, the upper jaw and the lower jaw and lachrymal gland system partly. Surgery and micro- surgery that this complicated operation includes having a facelift, in order to repair the blood vessel. Oscar can move eyebrow and upper eyelid now, but still can't close one's eyes. He can also move bone and cheek muscle of Hubei Province. After the operation, he has eaten the liquid food apt to digest for one month, can drink the liquid now, began to speak two months ago. The medical group responsible for transfer operation shows in a statement, the facial circulation of the full restoration within 12 to 18 months that they can expect Oscar.

Dr. Barrett has revealed the face that Oscar damaged before the operation through the X-ray picture. The photo 2006 the intersection of Isabel and the intersection of base of a fruit and promise that take, carry on some facial transfer operation have the intersection of surgery and sketch map for less than 1 year from her at this moment Expect that however, it is not to make good progress to treat from start to finish to live the life of normal people. Since operation, it is arranged the different response that Oscar's new face is acute twice, one postoperative four week, another between postoperative second month and third month. Though exist and arrange the different response, the medical group says, Oscar has already adapted to one's own new face psychologically, can come back home to recuperate. They claim in a statement: "Oscar afford to have obstacle at all, in the postoperative a few days, he can already recognize oneself from the mirror. " Val Germany wish the intersection of cloth and the intersection of human relations and the intersection of hospital and plastic operation and burn Barrett, Joan of head of the department, (Joan Barret) The doctor says: "It is a very brave thing that Oscar stands out in the face of everybody today, because he himself is a person of few words, hope to live the life of normal people. He will been closing by oneself all the time, but his heart hopes to enjoy life like other young people. He is still single, hope to go out with friend to look for fun. " Barrett Dr. say the intersection of scientific research and to carry on the assessment with the intersection of Oscar and similar case while being other group of him at present, see whether they can carry on the similar operation once again. The intersection of French and doctor give Isabel the intersection of base of a fruit and promise to succeed in, implement, change face behind the surgery 2005, the whole world has already carried on 11 and some facial transfer operations. Among them 5 are carried on in France, 2 are in Spain, 2 are in U.S.A., one is in Egypt, there is an example besides in China. And accept only there are 2 examples in transfer operation of the whole face, besides Oscar, there is Gerome of France. Britain has still never carried on the operation in this respect. The plastic operation leader Barretts of this institute say: "Also leave the scar on the patient's forehead and neck, but they will not become more and more obvious afterwards. Oscar tells us that he wants to see one's own new face, we let him look, the psychologist thinks he has already done a good job of psychological preparation. Facial transfer operation of this distance has one week for time, his reflection is very good, it means he is very satisfied with the operation result. " Though Oscar has changed other people's face, he who is present does not already seem to be like the donor (die in the traffic accident) ,Not like original oneself either. This is that one mix the face, it has a sample of the two dimly. The greatest problem is to arrange the different biggest problem that faces now, it is Oscar's body that will produce and arrange the different response to his new face. He must take potent immune inhibitor constantly later, this will make the risk that he suffers from cancer increase. Besides this, this kind of medicine still can initiate other diseases such as diabetes. Base of a fruit health of promise produce 2 rows of different response to new face that transplant? 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"Swallow Ji's account and take on the dam of bones of the body ? 50,000 people are influenced by the fact that the face disfeatured, the surgery of having a facelift has not any used them. Their life quality is very poor, a lot of people are unwilling to go out, close oneself at home all day. They hide in the shade, unwilling to let other people see them. No one will face great challenge more if no one underestimates everything that we do, but once the facial transfer operation succeeds, it will offer a choice chance to those persons who lives in the shade, let them have courage to go on the street in the daytime again, but will not cause others' attention. " Butler says while congratulating Spain scientific research group: "We must also remember the donor's family, they pass various organs donation, not only has helped the face to be transplanted to a patient, but also helped other people. This kind of help not only lets the beneficiary live, ones that but also made them alive are better, life quality is higher. Help others to be mankind's most most lofty benefaction. " (filial piety is gentle)
The first complete face in the world transplants to a patient and appears: It is still the greatest problem to arrange differently