Obvious progress appears for the first time in the global AIDS preventing and controlling
According to the report of the United Nations (Xinhua) the 29th July ' Reporter Wang XiangJiang) Plan " global AIDS epidemic situation report of 2008 " that the administration delivers on the 29th to point out in AIDS of the United Nations, the global AIDS preventing and controlling appeared for the first time in 2007 " Obvious important progress " ,But the trend that the epidemic situation of AIDS spreads has not been reversed yet.
This report points out, one of the outstanding behaviours that the global AIDS preventing and controlling makes progress is: In some African countries with serious epidemic situation such as Rwanda, Uganda and Zimbabwe, because change and use sheath that locals' sexual behavior is used to, when the precautionary measures, the prominent decline appears in the newly-increased number of the infected of AIDS. In the severely afflicated area of AIDS of the whole world - -Africa area to the south of the Sahara desert, the sign that the AIDS epidemic situations of most countries have already stabilized or dropped.
In addition, the annual death toll of global AIDS is the downward trend, the death toll has already been reduced year after year since 2005. Death toll of AIDS in 2007 is 2 million, are reduced by 200,000 compared with 2001. The death toll reduces to mainly benefit from and resist and go against the popularization by a wide margin which duplicates the virus treatment in recent years. From 2002 to 2007, have been resisted in the low income countries of China against the number of people of duplicating virus treatment and has increased by 10 times, reach 3 million unprecedented people.
This report points out, the progress of AIDS preventing and controlling is unbalanced. As a whole, the global HIV's average annual new number of the infected drops from 3 million in 2001 to 2,700,000 in 2007. However, in countries such as Indonesia, Kenya, Mozambique, Russia and Vietnam,etc., the newly-increased number of the infected is still rising. In countries with longer AIDS history such as Germany, Britain and Australia,etc., the newly-increased number of the infected is increasing too. There are 33 million global HIV-positives. The epidemic situation of Africa is still very serious. Africa area is still the most serious area of an epidemic situation to the south of the Sahara desert, 67% of the HIV-positive persons in the world come from here. In 2007, the number of people that this area dies of AIDS accounts for 72% of the total number of person of AIDS death of the world.
Though in low income countries is resist for going against duplicate by virus the patient numbers of the treatments increase to some extent, but as a whole, most patients do not get the effective treatment yet. The speed that HIV spreads is still faster than the speed that the treatment popularizes. For example, in 2007, it popularized 2.5 times of the number of people newly against duplicating the virus treatment that the newly-increased patient's number was resisted that year.
This report points out, the key to AIDS preventing and controlling lies in reducing the newly-increased number of the infected. If can't reduce people infected with newly-increased HIV continuously, by a wide margin, the state that the global AIDS epidemic situation spreads can not be reversed, the treatment be unable to present great progress while popularizing working. In recent years, the whole world is used for the fund of AIDS preventing and controlling increasing by a wide margin. In 2007, the whole world is used in about 10 billion dollars of fund total value of AIDS preventing and controlling, 7 times those of 2000. It call upon report various countries devote more efforts to investing,and it call upon especially strengthen further developed country to in should diligent fund to AIDS support low income countries.
Obvious progress appears for the first time in the global AIDS preventing and controlling
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